学生和教师眼中的官方统计数据——欧洲统计竞赛

Alicia Fernández Sanz, Sybille Luhmann, Adolfo Gálvez Moraleda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着可用信息量的增长,统计知识变得越来越重要。为人们提供工具,让他们能够批判性地评估他们收到的信息,这在我们生活的世界中至关重要,尤其是对年轻人来说。然而,这不是一项容易的任务。能够辨别哪些来源、数据、信息、分析等比其他来源更可靠,需要在数学、经济学或统计学等传统“硬科目”中掌握很多“不那么轻”的知识。在这种情况下,为学生提供一种友好的方法来学习这些领域是一个好主意。让学生看到他们可以使用的真实数据的活动可能有助于他们更好地理解所学内容,甚至消除对统计数据的恐惧。另一方面,对于官方统计机构来说,人们希望获得可靠的数据来源。欧洲统计竞赛(ESC)等举措追求这两个目标,即在教师和年轻公众中宣传,并向学生展示使用统计数据是可行的。作为一个欧洲级别的比赛,可能会鼓励学生加入并尽最大努力,因此他们对统计数据的兴趣会增加。
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Official statistics through the eyes of students and teachers—the European Statistics Competition

Statistical literacy has become more and more important as the amount of available information grows. Providing people with tools that allow them to critically evaluate the information they receive is crucial in the world we live, especially for the youth. This, however, is not an easy task. Being capable of discerning which sources, data, information, analysis etc. are more reliable than others requires many times ‘not-so-light’ knowledge in traditionally ‘hard subjects’ like Mathematics, Economics or Statistics.

In this context it is a good idea to offer students a friendly approach to these fields. Activities in which pupils see real data they can work with might help them to better understand what they have learnt and even to lose that fear of statistics. On the other hand, for official statistics bodies it is desirable to get known as reliable sources of data.

Initiatives like the European Statistics Competition (ESC) pursues these two objectives of being made known among teachers and young public, and showing pupils that working with statistical data is feasible. The fact of being a competition at European level may encourage students to join and do their best, and thus their interest in statistics will grow.

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