经济学中的选择机制

Pier Luigi Sacco
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引用次数: 7

摘要

为分散系统中决策者的适应性行为所产生的动力学建立一个明确的建模框架是近年来经济学理论研究的主要目标之一。我们提出以个体对环境变化的不同程度的惯性为特征的某种选择机制来建模自适应动力学。讨论了一些方法学上的观点,特别提到了偏离生物动机选择机制的主要观点。
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Selection mechanisms in economics

Building an explicit modelling framework for the dynamics generated by adaptive behavior of decision makers in a decentralized system is one of the main goals of recent theoretical research in economics. We propose to model adaptive dynamics in terms of a certain selection mechanism characterized by different degrees of individual inertia to environmental changes. Some methodological points, with special reference to the main points of departure from biologically motivated selection mechanisms, are discussed.

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