缓蚀剂的种类、机理和电化学评价研究综述

IF 2.3 4区 材料科学 Q2 Chemistry Journal of Coatings Technology and Research Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI:10.1007/s11998-021-00547-0
I. A. Wonnie Ma, Sh. Ammar, Sachin S. A. Kumar, K. Ramesh, S. Ramesh
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引用次数: 45

摘要

本文简要介绍了不同类型的金属表面防腐蚀抑制剂。缓蚀剂可以有不同的类型,包括有机、无机和混合(有机/无机)材料。它们也被分为阴极型、阳极型和/或混合型缓蚀剂,这是基于活性缓蚀剂分子,可以延缓腐蚀过程。硅酸盐、亚硝酸盐、钼酸盐、磷酸盐、锌盐和铈盐被广泛用作无机抑制剂。许多有机化合物已被广泛用作抑制剂。通过物理吸附、化学吸附、屏障保护、薄膜形成和电化学过程等多种机制来获得腐蚀保护。详细介绍了抑制剂的种类、抑制机理和评价方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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A concise review on corrosion inhibitors: types, mechanisms and electrochemical evaluation studies

This article presents a concise review of different types of inhibitors for corrosion protection on metal surfaces. Corrosion inhibitors can be of different types, which include organic, inorganic and hybrid (organic/inorganic) materials. They are also classified as cathodic, anodic and/or mixed-type inhibitors, which are based on the active inhibitor molecules that retard the corrosion process. Silicate, nitrites, molybdates, phosphates, zinc salt and cerium salt are widely used as inorganic inhibitors. Many organic compounds have been widely utilized as inhibitors. Corrosion protection will be obtained by various mechanisms such as physisorption, chemisorption, barrier protection, thin-film formation and electrochemical processes. The type of inhibitors, inhibition mechanism and the evaluation methods have been explained in detail.

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来源期刊
Journal of Coatings Technology and Research
Journal of Coatings Technology and Research CHEMISTRY, APPLIED-MATERIALS SCIENCE, COATINGS & FILMS
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
8.70%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Journal of Coatings Technology and Research (JCTR) is a forum for the exchange of research, experience, knowledge and ideas among those with a professional interest in the science, technology and manufacture of functional, protective and decorative coatings including paints, inks and related coatings and their raw materials, and similar topics.
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