美国男性口腔健康和疾病的社会决定因素

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Journal of Mens Health Pub Date : 2012-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jomh.2012.03.001
Scott L. Tomar DMD, DrPH
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引用次数: 5

摘要

口腔疾病是美国最普遍的慢性疾病之一,对男性的影响不成比例,并且在社会经济和种族群体中表现出深刻的差异。这些疾病的潜在可改变的近端危险因素数量相对较少,尽管在个人水平上很难改变,但与影响美国人的主要慢性疾病风险增加相关的因素在很大程度上是相同的。本文简要概述了美国口腔健康的差异,提出了一个涉及最常见口腔疾病之一的社会决定因素的概念模型,并讨论了社会决定因素视角对口腔健康政策和研究的影响。
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Social determinants of oral health and disease in U.S. men

Oral diseases are among the most prevalent chronic diseases in the United States (U.S.), disproportionately affect males, and exhibit profound disparities among socioeconomic and ethnic groups. The potentially modifiable proximal risk factors for these diseases are relatively small in number though difficult to modify at the individual level, and largely are the same as those associated with increased risk for the major chronic diseases affecting Americans. This paper gives a brief overview of disparities in oral health in the U.S., presents a conceptual model of social determinants involved in one of the most common oral diseases, and discusses the implications of a social determinant perspective for oral health policy and research.

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来源期刊
Journal of Mens Health
Journal of Mens Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
28.60%
发文量
153
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: JOMH is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal. JOMH publishes cutting-edge advances in a wide range of diseases and conditions, including diagnostic procedures, therapeutic management strategies, and innovative clinical research in gender-based biology. It also addresses sexual disparities in health, life expectancy, lifestyle and behaviors and so on. Scientists are encouraged to publish their experimental, theoretical, and descriptive studies and observations in as much detail as possible.
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