柴油燃料火焰辐射特性试验

M. Pera, L. G. Hartzell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

将astm-crc发光计作为预测柴油机消烟剂助燃特性的实验室技术进行了评价。初步的实验揭示了这种方法的不足之处(因为不满意的测试重复性掩盖了它的区分能力),导致了一种由玻璃棉纤维制备的新灯芯的开发。虽然该实验灯芯的精度得到了显著提高,但光度计方法不适用于区分燃料和添加剂混合物。进一步的实验进行了优化玻璃棉纤维灯芯的几何形状,作为astm d1740中用于测定柴油燃料火焰辐射特性的推荐替代品。/作者/
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TESTING FLAME-RADIATION PROPERTIES OF DIESEL FUELS
THE ASTM-CRC LUMINOMETER WAS EVALUATED AS A LABORATORY TECHNIQUE TO PREDICT THE COMBUSTION-IMPROVING CHARACTERISTICS OF DIESEL SMOKE-SUPPRESSANT ADDITIVES. PRELIMINARY EXPERIMENTATION, WHICH REVEALED THE INADEQUACIES OF THIS APPROACH (BECAUSE UNSATISFACTORY TEST REPEATABILITY MASKED ITS DISCRIMINATING CAPABILITY), LED TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW WICK PREPARED FROM GLASS-WOOL FIBERS. ALTHOUGH SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENT IN PRECISION WAS OBTAINED WITH THIS EXPERIMENTAL WICK, THE LUMINOMETER APPROACH WAS NOT SUITABLE TO DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN THE FUEL AND ADDITIVE BLENDS. FURTHER EXPERIMENTATION WAS PERFORMED TO OPTIMIZE THE GEOMETRY OF THE GLASS-WOOL FIBER WICK AS A RECOMMENDED ALTERNATE IN ASTM D1740 FOR DETERMINING THE FLAME-RADIATION PROPERTIES OF DIESEL FUELS. /AUTHOR/
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