评估舌咽部语音生理的知识和技能

T. Watterson, L. Grames
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引用次数: 3

摘要

美国语言听力协会(ASHA)已经制定了喉和吞咽功能评估的知识和技能(KAS)建议,但腭咽(VP)功能的评估从未得到解决。本文将回顾以前的文献,这些文献讨论了一般的内窥镜知识和技能,并开发了一个新的KAS案例,专门讨论了VP机制的可视化和评估。新的KAS文件将描述和解释语音评价和视觉评价VP生理学之间的关系。我们将讨论语言病理学家进行这种评估所需要的独特技能。
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Knowledge and Skills for Evaluation of Velopharyngeal Physiology for Speech
The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) has developed Knowledge and Skills (KAS) recommendations for evaluation of the larynx and swallowing function but the evaluation of velopharyngeal (VP) function has never been addressed. This article will review previous documents that have addressed general endoscopic knowledge and skills and develop a case for a new KAS that specifically addresses visualization and evaluation of the VP mechanism. The new KAS document will delineate and explain the relationship between speech evaluation and visual evaluation of VP physiology. The unique skills required of the speech-language pathologist for this kind of evaluation will be discussed.
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