实施深层地质储存库时间较长的国家的需要

IF 0.9 Q3 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY EPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1051/epjn/2019042
Bálint Nős
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引用次数: 3

摘要

运营核电站的国家必须处理与乏燃料和高放射性废物管理有关的任务。国际上的一致意见是,目前深层地质处置是最安全和最可持续的选择,作为管理被视为废物的高放废物和乏燃料的终点。有些国家实施深部地质储存库(DGR)的时间表更长,这意味着它们各自的DGR的计划调试日期在2060年左右。对于这些国家来说,合作、知识转移、参与研发项目(如欧亚开发计划署)和适应良好的国际做法可能有助于实施它们自己的项目。本文将通过匈牙利的例子介绍DGR实施时间较长的国家的挑战和需求。
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Needs of countries with longer timescale for deep geological repository implementation
Countries operating nuclear power plants have to deal with the tasks connected to spent fuel and high-level radioactive waste management. There is international consensus that, at this time, deep geological disposal represents the safest and most sustainable option as the end point of the management of high-level waste and spent fuel considered as waste. There are countries with longer timescale for deep geological repository (DGR) implementation, meaning that the planned date of commissioning of their respective DGRs is around 2060. For these countries cooperation, knowledge transfer, participation in RD&D programmes (like EURAD) and adaptation of good international practice could help in implementing their own programmes. In the paper the challenges and needs of a country with longer implementation timescale for DGR will be introduced through the example of Hungary.
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来源期刊
EPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies
EPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
18
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊最新文献
Technical note: stable and unstable reactors Templates of expected measurement uncertainties for neutron-induced capture and charged-particle production cross section observables Templates of expected measurement uncertainties for (n, xn) cross sections Templates of expected measurement uncertainties for total neutron cross-section observables Templates of expected measurement uncertainties for prompt fission neutron spectra
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