语言能力是如何与规则、公理和约束联系起来的?

IF 0.5 3区 文学 N/A LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pragmatics & Cognition Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI:10.1075/PC.21.2.02MON
P. Mondal
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文探讨了语法规则、语法形式主义和语言教师结构之间的联系。在这样做的过程中,它提供了一个灵活的元层面理论的语言能力,通过一般公理的假设,管理语法的不同组成部分的相互作用。这个想法很简单,这样一个抽象的公式使我们能够独立于特定的理论框架/形式主义来看待语言能力的结构。事实证明,规则、公理和语法约束的系统不能在语言能力的一般架构中明确表示——这规避了心理表征和语言的形式/公理属性的本体论不匹配。相反,规则、公理、语法约束的系统是由人类有意地投射出来的,这种投射实现/实例化了Dascal(1992)所说的“心理语用学”。本文还探讨了语言理论、可学习性和语言处理(计算)模型的相关含义。
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How does the faculty of language relate to rules, axioms, and constraints?
This paper explores the link between rules of grammar, grammar formalisms and the architecture of the language faculty. In doing so, it provides a flexible meta-level theory of the language faculty through the postulation of general axioms that govern the interaction of different components of grammar. The idea is simply that such an abstract formulation allows us to view the structure of the language faculty independently of specific theoretical frameworks/formalisms. It turns out that the system of rules, axioms and constraints of grammar cannot be explicitly represented in a general architecture of the language faculty — which circumvents the ontological mismatch of mental representations and formal/axiomatic properties of language. Rather, the system of rules, axioms, constraints of grammar is intentionally projected by humans, and this projection realizes/instantiates what Dascal (1992) calls ‘psychopragmatics’. Relevant implications for linguistic theory, learnability and (computational) models of language processing are also explored.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1
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