老年人家庭照顾者经历的解释性现象学描述

C. Kenny, K. Sarma, J. Egan
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引用次数: 10

摘要

关于家庭照顾的研究侧重于对照顾对家庭照顾者的健康和心理健康影响的定量调查,而不是定性调查。本研究采用解释现象学分析(IPA)探讨老年人家庭照顾者的主观体验、需求和评价。从护理人员支持小组招募了六名家庭护理人员;一名男性和五名女性主要照顾者照顾一名有年龄或疾病相关损伤的老年家庭成员。在对采访记录的分析中,出现了两个超级主题。第一种是“对智慧感到无助”。第二,“对支持的认知”。后者涉及家庭照顾者的个人应对过程和作为照顾者的自我建构,以及家庭照顾者对支持的感知和寻求支持的主要挑战。研究结果指出了一个不断发展的自我建构和家庭照顾任务的解释框架。
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An interpretive phenomenological account of the experiences of family carers of the elderly
Research on family caregiving has focused on the quantitative as opposed to the qualitative investigation of the impact of caregiving on the health and psychological well-being of family carers. In this study, interpretive phenomenological analysis (IPA) was used to explore the subjective experience, needs and appraisals from the perspectives of family carers of older adults. Six family carers were recruited from a carer support group; one male and five female primary carers to an elderly family member with age or disease-related impairment. Two super-ordinate themes emerged from the analysis of interview transcripts. The first was labelled ‘feeling helpless to being wise’. The second, ‘perceptions of support’. The latter related to family carers' personal coping processes and self-constructions as carers, and to family carers' perceptions of support and predominant challenges of support seeking. Findings pointed to an evolving self-construction and explanatory framework for the tasks of caring among fami...
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