课程观察与反馈:阅读教练的实践

Sharan A. Gibson
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引用次数: 44

摘要

摘要本研究调查了一位专业阅读教练对一位有经验的幼儿园教师进行课堂观察和反馈的实践。该研究的数据来源包括三个周期的观察辅导课程和引导阅读指导,以及访谈。该报告描述了(a)教练对教师的教学推理建模和教练会话互动的共同构建性质,以及(b)教练扩展她对学习教学和学习教练的理解的具体方式。该研究的结论是,课程观察和反馈的技术方面需要许多领域的专业知识,这些专业知识是通过花时间指导、培训和反思以及教练在教练关系中保持专家立场而发展起来的。
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Lesson observation and feedback: The practice of an expert reading coach
Abstract This study investigated the practice of an expert reading coach as she provided lesson observation and feedback to an experienced kindergarten teacher. Data sources for the study included three cycles of observation of coaching sessions and guided reading instruction, as well as interviews. The report describes (a) the coach's modeling of pedagogical reasoning for the teacher and the co‐constructed nature of the coaching session interaction, and (b) specific ways in which the coach expanded her understanding of learning to teach and learning to coach. The study concluded that the technical aspects of lesson observation and feedback require many areas of expertise, developed through time spent coaching, training and reflection, and the coach's maintenance of an expert stance within coaching relationships.
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