爵士与融合之间的标准与意义:迈尔斯·戴维斯和《我太容易坠入爱河》,1963-1970

Q3 Arts and Humanities Jazz Perspectives Pub Date : 2015-05-04 DOI:10.1080/17494060.2016.1196495
J. Meyers
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文考察了迈尔斯·戴维斯(Miles Davis)在1963年至1970年期间的录音室和现场曲目,特别是他对民谣《我太容易坠入爱河》(I Fall in Love Too easy)的表演,尽管在这段时间里发生了无数其他变化,但这首歌在他的曲目中一直存在。的确,听了多个版本的《我太容易坠入爱河》,就会发现在曲式、节奏、节奏、音色和编曲等音乐参数上存在明显的差异。研究戴维斯对《我太容易坠入爱河》的表演,我们可以把注意力集中在爵士乐评论家和爵士乐历史学家认为的一个关键转折点上,不仅是戴维斯的职业生涯,也是整个爵士乐流派的转折点。通过对“我太容易坠入爱河”的各种演出的详细检查,我们也可以密切关注戴维斯的音乐在这一时期是如何变化的,即使有一首歌仍然是他的曲目的一部分。在我的分析中,我认为《我太容易坠入爱河》比其他任何一首歌曲都更能持久地实现戴维斯在整个60年代中期的音乐目标。然而,到了1970年,这些目标似乎发生了变化,因为戴维斯一步一步地离开了爵士表演的模式,这种模式是基于熟悉的、预先存在的曲调或结构的即兴创作。因此,“我太容易坠入爱河”和所有其他爵士乐标准都从乐队的书中删除,因为戴维斯追求其他与听众交流的方式。
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Standards and Signification between Jazz and Fusion: Miles Davis and “I Fall in Love Too Easily,” 1963–1970
Abstract This paper examines Miles Davis's studio and live repertoire during the time period from 1963 until 1970, particularly his performances of the ballad “I Fall in Love Too Easily,” which was a remarkably persistent presence in his sets, despite the myriad of other changes that took place in this time. Indeed, listening to multiple versions of “I Fall in Love Too Easily” certainly reveals clear differences in musical parameters such as form, tempo, rhythm, timbre, and orchestration. Examining Davis's performances of “I Fall in Love Too Easily” enables us to focus in on what, according to both jazz critics and jazz historians, is a crucial turning point, not only for Davis's career, but for the genre as a whole. Through detailed examination of various performances of “I Fall in Love Too Easily,” we can also concentrate closely on how exactly Davis's music was changing during this period, even if one song remained a part of his repertoire. In my analysis, I show that “I Fall In Love Too Easily,” more so than any other standard, served as a durable vehicle for Davis's musical goals throughout the mid-1960s. By 1970, however, these goals seem to have shifted as Davis moved, step by step, away from a model of jazz performance based on improvisation on a familiar, pre-existing tune or structure. Hence, “I Fall In Love Too Easily,” and all other jazz standards were dropped from the band's book as Davis pursued other means of communicating with his audience.
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Jazz Perspectives
Jazz Perspectives Arts and Humanities-Music
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