博物馆物品处理组在老年成人心理健康住院护理中的应用

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY International Journal of Mental Health Promotion Pub Date : 2015-04-24 DOI:10.1080/14623730.2015.1035520
R. Solway, L. Thompson, P. Camic, H. Chatterjee
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引用次数: 13

摘要

新出现的证据表明,博物馆物品处理课程为医疗保健参与者提供了短期好处。本研究旨在进一步了解心理健康住院病人处理物品的心理及社会层面。来自精神科住院病房,诊断为抑郁或焦虑的老年人(N = 42)参加了一系列的物体处理小组会议,每组5-12人。对会议录音进行了专题分析。研究确定了五个主要主题:“回答以物体为中心的问题”、“从物体和彼此身上学习”、“通过接触和特权获得的享受和丰富”、“记忆、个人联系和身份”以及“想象力和讲故事”。前四项研究与积极的幸福感和敬业度结果相关的文献一致,但第五项研究是针对群体背景的新发现。限制包括相对较小的样本和不同的每周小组出勤率。录音没有提供关于非语言交流和如何处理物品的信息。未来的研究应该控制出勤率,并随着时间的推移检查多次会议的效果,最好是录像。本研究为博物馆物品处理作为心理健康护理的群体干预提供了初步支持,并具有发展治疗方面的潜力。研究结果表明,物体处理是一种新颖而有效的干预手段,有可能通过在群体环境中进行会话来赋予额外的优势。
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Museum object handling groups in older adult mental health inpatient care
Emerging evidence indicates that museum object handling sessions offer short-term benefits to healthcare participants. This study aimed to further understand psychological and social aspects of object handling in mental health inpatients. Older adults (N = 42) from a psychiatric inpatient ward with diagnoses of depression or anxiety took part in a series of object handling group sessions with 5–12 participants per group. Session audio recordings were subjected to thematic analysis. Five main themes were identified: ‘responding to object focused questions’, ‘learning about objects and from each other’, ‘enjoyment, enrichment through touch and privilege’, ‘memories, personal associations and identity’ and ‘imagination and storytelling’. The first four were congruent with literature associated with positive wellbeing and engagement outcomes but the fifth was a new finding for group contexts. Limitations include the relatively small sample and variable week-to-week group attendance. Audio recordings did not provide information on non-verbal communication and how objects were handled. Future studies should control for attendance and examine effects of multiple sessions over time, ideally with video recording. This study offers preliminary support for museum object handling as a group intervention in mental health care with potential to develop therapeutic aspects of the sessions. Findings indicate that object handling is a novel yet effective intervention with potential for conferring additional advantages by conducting sessions in group settings.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
52
期刊介绍: This title has ceased (2018). The first journal of its kind in the field, IJMHP publishes materials of distinction, making it essential reading for those with a professional or personal interest in mental health promotion. IJMHP co-ordinates the dissemination of new research outcomes to all those involved in policy making and the implementation of mental health promotion and mental disorder prevention policies. This makes it indispensable to clinical/medical staff, health services researchers, managers, health promoters, educationalists, sociologists, health economists and practitioners from all branches of health and social care, publishing materials by and for all these communities. IJMHP is an official publication of the Clifford Beers Foundation, who work to promote mental health and prevent mental disorders through dissemination of knowledge, training partnerships and consultation. The journal is peer reviewed by an expert international board and acts as a comprehensive information resource designed to increase awareness, foster understanding and promote collaboration between the different disciplines engaged in this diverse activity of study.
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