7-卤代7-脱氮嘌呤2′-C-甲基核糖核苷

F. Seela, S. Budow, Kuiying Xu, Xiaohua Peng, H. Eickmeier
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引用次数: 2

摘要

采用“一锅”糖基化方法(Vorbruggen糖基化)合成了与腺苷、肌苷和鸟苷相关的7-卤化7-去氮杂嘌呤2′- c -甲基核苷。采用相同的糖基化策略制备免疫sin 2′- c -甲基核糖核苷4。通过该途径,抗hcv活性化合物7-fluoro-7-deaza-2 ' - c - methylladenosine (1b)的合成明显简化,其他核苷类也首次合成。对7-氟-7-二氮杂-2′- c -甲基亚氨基甘氨酸(2b)的单晶x射线分析表明,糖基键采用反取向(χ = -139.9(2)°),而糖部分具有N构象(C3′-端;P = 4.3(1)°,τm = 42.4(1)°)。
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7-Halogenated 7-deazapurine 2′- C -methylribonucleosides
7-Halogenated 7-deazapurine 2′-C-methylribonucleosides related to adenosine, inosine and guanosine were synthesized employing a “one-pot” glycosylation protocol (Vorbruggen glycosylation). The immunosine 2′-C-methylribonucleoside 4 was prepared by the same glycosylation strategy. By this route, the synthesis of the anti-HCV active compound 7-fluoro-7-deaza-2′-C-methyladenosine (1b) was notably simplified, while other nucleosides were synthesized for the first time. A single-crystal X-ray analysis of 7-fluoro-7-deaza-2′-C-methylinosine (2b) was performed showing that the glycosylic bond adopts an anti orientation (χ = –139.9(2)°), while the sugar moiety has an N conformation (C3′-endo; P = 4.3(1)°, τm = 42.4(1)°).
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