GPUfs:文件系统与图形处理器集成

IF 2 4区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS ACM Transactions on Computer Systems Pub Date : 2014-02-01 DOI:10.1145/2451116.2451169
M. Silberstein, B. Ford, I. Keidar, E. Witchel
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引用次数: 69

摘要

PU硬件正变得越来越通用,迅速超越了传统的但受限制的gpu作为协处理器的编程模型。为了使GPU更容易编程,更容易与现有系统集成,我们建议让主机的文件系统直接从GPU代码访问。GPU为GPU程序提供了类似posix的API,利用GPU的并行性来提高效率,并通过将缓冲缓存扩展到GPU内存来优化GPU文件访问。我们的实验基于一组用于使用我们的文件系统的实际基准,证明了我们的方法的可行性和优点。例如,我们演示了一个简单的自包含GPU程序,它在Linux内核源文件的整个树中搜索一组字符串,比8核CPU运行速度快7倍。
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GPUfs: integrating a file system with GPUs
PU hardware is becoming increasingly general purpose, quickly outgrowing the traditional but constrained GPU-as-coprocessor programming model. To make GPUs easier to program and easier to integrate with existing systems, we propose making the host's file system directly accessible from GPU code. GPUfs provides a POSIX-like API for GPU programs, exploits GPU parallelism for efficiency, and optimizes GPU file access by extending the buffer cache into GPU memory. Our experiments, based on a set of real benchmarks adopted to use our file system, demonstrate the feasibility and benefits of our approach. For example, we demonstrate a simple self-contained GPU program which searches for a set of strings in the entire tree of Linux kernel source files over seven times faster than an eight-core CPU run.
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来源期刊
ACM Transactions on Computer Systems
ACM Transactions on Computer Systems 工程技术-计算机:理论方法
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: ACM Transactions on Computer Systems (TOCS) presents research and development results on the design, implementation, analysis, evaluation, and use of computer systems and systems software. The term "computer systems" is interpreted broadly and includes operating systems, systems architecture and hardware, distributed systems, optimizing compilers, and the interaction between systems and computer networks. Articles appearing in TOCS will tend either to present new techniques and concepts, or to report on experiences and experiments with actual systems. Insights useful to system designers, builders, and users will be emphasized. TOCS publishes research and technical papers, both short and long. It includes technical correspondence to permit commentary on technical topics and on previously published papers.
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