从壳模型的观点看相互作用玻色子模型的微观基础

N. Yoshinaga, T. Mizusaki, A. Arima, Y. D. Devi
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引用次数: 14

摘要

相互作用玻色子模型微观公式的基本成分的有效性:(i)壳层模型或费米子空间的截断和(ii)将截断的费米子空间映射到玻色子空间的过程,在简单的单j壳层、相同的玻色子系统和更现实的多j壳层、质子-中子系统的各种(球形、变形和过渡)区域上进行了测试,这取决于这种计算的可行性。在截断和映射过程不能精确再现壳模型结果的情况下,证明了重整化和高阶映射过程分别解决了相关问题,并提供了很好的一致性。此外,在壳层模型框架下,导出了与奇质量核研究相关的玻色子-费米子相互作用模型的哈密顿量,得到了与单极子配对相互作用的壳层模型相同的结果。
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Microscopic Foundations of the Interacting Boson Model from the Shell-Model Point of View
The validity of the essential ingredients of the microscopic formulation of the interacting boson model: (i) truncation of the shell-model or fermion space and (ii) the procedures for mapping the truncated fermion space on to the boson space, is tested over various (spherical, deformed and transitional) regions both in the simplistic single j-shell, identical boson sys­ tems and the more realistic multi j-shell, proton-neutron systems depending on the feasibility of such calculations. In the situations where the truncation and mapping procedures fail to reproduce the exact shell-model results, it is demonstrated that renormalization and higher order mapping procedures cure the associated problems, respectively and provide excellent agreements. In addition, a Hamiltonian of the interacting boson-fermion model which is relevant for a study of odd mass nuclei is derived for a single j-shell case in the shell-model framework, which yields results identical to those in the shell-model for the monopole pairing interaction.
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