牧师面对不情愿的听众,根据例子的证词

IF 0.1 0 RELIGION Medieval Sermon Studies Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI:10.1179/1366069113Z.0000000005
J. Berlioz, Marie Anne Polo de Beaulieu
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引用次数: 4

摘要

尽管从神学的角度来看,不服从有时是积极的,但在传道人的讲道中,不服从总是一种强烈谴责的罪。我们着重于雅克·德·维特里的俗人训诫和范例集。为了分析对布道所宣讲的规范的不情愿和争论的形式,我们评估了这种抵制的步骤,从缺乏关注和不尊重到批评甚至敌意。然而,有时人们必须认识到,正是牧师的无能导致了他的教牧关怀的失败,例如,当牧师准备不清楚的讲道时(就像雅克·德·维特里当他是一个初学者时),或者不能讲故事或让别人听到他的声音。更糟糕的是,当传教士传达不好的意见。然而,最大的麻烦来了,当不专心和不尊重的听众能够打断牧师,争论讲道中的任何不一致或教义中的错误。当布道对听众没有效果时,它显然没有把它的信息传达给听众。传教士还可能面临来自歌手、杂耍演员和舞者的竞争,这些人会分散听众的注意力。
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The Preacher Facing a Reluctant Audience According to the Testimony of Exempla
Abstract In spite of the fact that from a theological point of view disobedience can sometimes be positive, in the preachers’ sermons to the people (ad populum), disobedience is always a strongly condemned sin. We focus on the sermones vulgares of Jacques de Vitry and on collections of exempla. In order to analyse the forms of reluctance and contestation to the norms proclaimed by the sermons, we evaluate the steps of this resistance ranging from lack of attention and disrespect to criticism and even hostility. Nevertheless, sometimes one must recognize that it is the preacher’s incompetence that leads to the failure of his pastoral care, for example when the preacher prepares unclear sermons (like Jacques de Vitry when he was a beginner) or is unable to tell a story or to make himself heard. It is even worse when the preacher conveys bad opinions. However, the biggest trouble comes when inattentive and disrespectful listeners are able to interrupt the preacher to contest any inconsistencies in the sermon or mistakes in the doctrine. When the sermon has no effect on the audience, it has clearly failed to get its message across. The preacher can also face competition from singers, jugglers and dancers who can distract the audience from the sermon.
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来源期刊
Medieval Sermon Studies
Medieval Sermon Studies Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
0.10
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0.00%
发文量
7
期刊最新文献
SPECIAL SECTION: Medieval Sermons and Conversion: A Comparative Perspective The Lemma De predicatoribus in Iacobus de Benevento’s Viridarium consolationis : An Unexpected Preaching Tract in a Dominican Florilegium Classical Islamic Oration’s Art, Function, and Life-Altering Power of Persuasion: The Ultimate Response by Hammam to Ali’s Sermon on Piety, and by Hurr to Husayn’s Battle Oration in Karbala Attitudes towards Exempla in the Wycliffite Latin Sermon Cycles of Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Laud misc. 200 Presidential Message Autumn 2023
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