莫顿神经瘤注射服务的服务评价结果:一个地区医院的经验

N. Rao, S. Beremauro, D. Pabari, D. Deeab
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的评价莫顿神经瘤注射治疗的总体经验和症状缓解情况。材料与方法于2011年6月至2012年4月对超声诊断为莫顿神经瘤的患者进行电话问卷调查。这是为了评估患者是否从服务中获得了症状缓解方面的好处,并对服务是否有效进行了总体了解。疼痛的视觉模拟评分,范围从1(无疼痛)到10(最严重的疼痛)用于评估手术前后的反应。这特别检查了时间段:注射前、注射后1周、随访时和填写问卷时。调查患者对服务的满意度及并发症的发生情况。反复发作或双侧注射的患者分别计算为一次发作。结果共发现33例(47例,调查应答率70%)在10个月内接受莫顿神经瘤注射治疗的患者,其中男性9例,女性24例。在美国指导下实时注射,使用Depo-Medrone注射液(醋酸甲泼尼龙)40 mg滴注到神经瘤中。注射前的平均疼痛评分为8.3分(范围6 - 10)。随访时(或2个月)平均得分为4分(范围1-10分)。大多数患者(19例)术后无需药物治疗。33例并发症中有9例(27%)与感染无关。该服务的平均整体体验得分为7.9分(满分为10分)。结论:在我院,我们已经能够提供神经内注射服务,患者的满意率很高。注射有助于缓解大多数人的症状,至少在短期/中期是这样,但注射的长期结果似乎仍有很大差异。
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Service evaluation outcomes of a Morton's neuroma injection service: A district hospital experience
Abstract Purpose To evaluate overall experience and relief from symptoms from our Morton's neuroma injection service. Materials and methods A telephone questionnaire was carried out between June 2011 and April 2012 on patients diagnosed with Morton's neuroma on ultrasound (US). This was to evaluate whether patients had gained benefits from the service in terms of symptomatic relief and also to gain a general understanding of whether the service had worked efficiently. A visual analogue score for pain, ranging from 1 (no pain) to 10 (Worst pain ever) was utilized to assess pre- and post-procedure responses. This specifically examined the time periods: before the injection, 1 week after, at follow up, and at the time when the questionnaire was asked. The patients' satisfactions with the service as well as any complications were ascertained. Patients with repeated episodes or bilateral injections were counted as one episode each. Results A total of 33 patients were identified (from a potential of 47, survey response rate of 70%) who had undergone injections for Morton's neuromas in the 10-month period, this included 9 males and 24 females. Injections were carried out under US guidance in real time, using an injection of Depo-Medrone injection (methylprednisolone acetate) 40 mg instilled into the neuroma. The mean pain score before the injection was 8.3 out of 10 (range 6−10). Mean score at time of follow up (or 2 months) was 4 (range 1–10). The majority of patients (19) required no medication after the procedure. There were 9 out of 33 recorded complications (27%), none of these were infection related. The mean overall experience score of the service was 7.9 out of 10 (range 4–10). Conclusions At our institution, we have been able to provide an intra-neural injection service with high satisfaction rates among patients. Injections have helped to alleviate symptoms among the majority, at least in the short-/mid-term although their long-term outcomes still appear quite variable.
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