心理健康服务的跨专业教育:共同学习以促进团队合作

Daniel Kinnair, E. Anderson, Henderikus van Diepen, Catherine Poyser
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引用次数: 15

摘要

跨专业教育,即将不同专业团体聚集在一起的学习,有助于为从业人员进行有效的以团队为基础的协作实践做好准备,目前已纳入卫生专业的所有本科培训方案。本文结合学习理论和心理健康政策,探讨团队跨专业学习的优点。我们赞同采用基于实践的跨专业教育模式,让患者参与其中,让学生体验团队合作的复杂性,让临床团队对团队流程进行更详细的分析,从而提高患者护理的质量。该模式已被复制用于心理保健本科教育,也可以很容易地用于研究生工作人员。研究生水平的跨专业教育可以促进持续的以团队为基础的反思性学习,使英国的精神卫生服务能够适应其组织以及个人专业角色和责任的巨大变化。
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Interprofessional education in mental health services: learning together for better team working
Interprofessional education, learning which brings together different professional groups, helps to prepare practitioners for effective team-based collaborative practice and is now included in all undergraduate training programmes in the health professions. We explore the merits of team-based interprofessional learning, drawing on learning theory and mental health policy. We endorse the use of a practice-based interprofessional education model involving patients in which students experience the complexity of team working and the clinical team gain a more detailed analysis of team processes, which can enhance the quality of patient care. The model has been replicated for undergraduate education in mental healthcare and could easily be used for postgraduate staff. Interprofessional education at postgraduate level could foster the ongoing team-based reflective learning needed to enable mental health services in the UK to adapt to the dramatic changes both in their organisation and in the roles and responsibilities of individual professions.
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