利用威布尔分布、Beta分布和正态分布(参数取决于林分变量)对阿尔及利亚阿勒颇松天然林直径分布进行建模

K. Rabhi, Abdallah Bentouati, S. Bahri, T. Sghaier, F. Krouchi, M. Fortin, C. Collet
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在阿尔及利亚的阿勒颇松林(Pinus halepensis Mill.)中设置了230个临时地块,利用三种理论分布(即Weibull;一个是普通的,一个是贝塔的。采用极大似然法和矩量法对威布尔分布参数进行了估计。通过对各分布参数的估计和林分变量的预测,得到了直径分布模型。结果表明,矩量法估计的威布尔分布是有效的。尽管理论分布参数与算术或二次平均直径、优势高度等总体变量之间存在较强的相关性,但参数估计方法比参数恢复方法更准确。地块特征揭示了几种分布形态的存在:对称分布;左不对称和反向I或J形分布的不对称。
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Modeling diameter distribution of Aleppo pine (Pinus halepensis Mill.) natural forest in the Aures (Algeria) using the Weibull, Beta and Normal distributions with parameters depending on stand variables
230 temporary plots located in Aleppo pine ( Pinus halepensis Mill.) stands in the Aures (Algeria) were used for modeling its structure with three theoretical distributions, i.e., the Weibull; the normal and the Beta one. Parameters of the Weibull distribution were estimated using two methods: the maximum likelihood and the method of moments. Diameter distribution models were obtained by estimation of each distribution parameters and by their prediction using stand variables. Results revealed the efficiency of the Weibull distribution estimated with the method of moments. The parameter estimation method is more accurate compared to parameter recovery method despite the existence of strong correlations between parameters of the theoretical distributions and some population variables such as arithmetic or quadratic mean diameter and dominant height. Plot characteristics revealed the existence of several distribution shapes: symmetrical; dissymmetrical with left asymmetry and reverse I or J -shaped distributions.
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来源期刊
Annals of Silvicultural Research
Annals of Silvicultural Research Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Forestry
CiteScore
2.70
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0.00%
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