韩国多元文化青少年健康的社会决定因素:综合文献综述(2018~2020)

Youlim Kim, Hyeonkyeong Lee, Hyeyeon Lee, Mikyung Lee, Sookyung Kim, K. Konlan
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的:本研究是一项综合文献综述,分析韩国多元文化青少年的健康问题和社会决定因素。方法:根据Whittemore & Knafl的指南进行综合评价。电子检索包括PubMed、EMBASE、Cochrane Library、CINAHL、RISS和KISS数据库中2018 - 2020年的出版物。在确定的67条记录中,有13条最终完全符合纳入标准。使用NetMiner程序进行文本网络分析,识别关键词网络趋势。结果:多元文化青少年的健康问题分为心理健康问题(抑郁、焦虑、自杀和异文化压力)和健康风险行为问题(吸烟、危险饮酒、智能手机依赖和性行为)。作为影响多元文化青少年健康的社会决定因素,生物学因素如性别、年龄和少数族裔,心理因素如异文化压力、自尊、家庭支持和自我弹性。社会文化因素包括家庭经济状况、居住地、父母受教育程度和父母出生国。通过文本网络分析,共识别出41个单词。结论:应将心理健康和健康风险行为作为多元文化青少年健康促进的干预措施。我们的研究结果表明,应该进行进一步的研究,以扩大健康决定因素的范围,以解释物理环境和卫生保健系统的影响。
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Social Determinants of Health of Multicultural Adolescents in South Korea: An Integrated Literature Review (2018~2020)
Purpose: This study is an integrated literature review to analyze health problems and social determinants of multicultural adolescents in South Korea. Methods: An integrative review was conducted according to Whittemore & Knafl ’ s guideline. An electronic search that included publications from 2018 to 2020 in the PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, RISS, and KISS databases was conducted. Of a total of 67 records that were identified, 13 finally met full inclusion criteria. Text network analysis was also conducted to identify keywords network trends using NetMiner program. Results: The health problems of multicultural adolescents were classified into mental health (depression, anxiety, suicide and acculturative stress) and health risk behaviors (smoking, risky drinking, smartphone dependence and sexual behavior). As social determinants affecting the health of multicultural adolescents, the biological factors such as gender, age, and visible minority, and the psychological factors such as acculturative stress, self-esteem, family support, and ego-resiliency were identified. The sociocultural factors were identified as family economic status, residential area, parental education level, and parents' country of birth. As a result of text network analysis, a total of 41 words were identified. Conclusion: Based on these results, mental health and health risk behaviors should be considered as interventions for health promotion of multicultural adolescents. Our findings suggest that further research should be conducted to broaden the scope of health determinants to account for the effects of the physical environment and health care system.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: The Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing is the official journal of the Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing. This journal aims to provide worldwide access to tilmely research and practice feature of use to community health nurses, educators, school health teachers, occupational nurses, and administrators in the field of community health nursing. JKACHN coverage includes theoretical, practical, and educational issues related to community health nursing. Articles include original research articles, reviews, editorials.
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