阿拉伯起义前后沙特对土耳其的外交政策:一种防御性的现实主义方法

Q4 Social Sciences Przeglad Strategiczny Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI:10.14746/ps.2022.1.4
Muzaffer Kural, Gökhan Erdem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2011年的阿拉伯起义导致了中东地区权力的重新分配。它给沙特阿拉伯和土耳其等地区大国带来了挑战和机遇。虽然土耳其认为这些事态发展是增加其在该地区影响力的机会,但它也给沙特阿拉伯在中东的霸权带来了威胁。特别是,由于土耳其在埃及和叙利亚的影响力不断上升,它被利雅得视为仅次于伊朗的第二个对手。本文认为,由于土耳其在埃及和叙利亚的崛起,沙特阿拉伯对土耳其的外交政策已经转变为支持埃及和叙利亚的当地行动者,以维持现状。本文旨在通过区域层面的分析,在防御现实主义的框架下,分析沙特阿拉伯在中东阿拉伯起义期间和之后对土耳其的外交政策的转变。
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Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Policy Towards Turkey During and After Arab Uprising: A Defensive Realism Approach
The Arab Uprisings in 2011 have led to redistribution of power in the Middle East. It has brought challenges and opportunities for regional powers such as Saudi Arabia and Turkey. While Turkey has perceived the developments as an opportunity to increase its influence in the region, it has created threat perceptions for Saudi Arabia’s hegemony in the Middle East. Especially, due to Turkey’s rising influence in Egypt and Syria it has been perceived as a second rival, after Iran, by Riyadh. This article argues that due to Turkey’s rising power in Egypt and Syria, Saudi Arabia’s foreign policy towards Turkey has been shifting by supporting local actors in Egypt and Syria in order to maintain the status quo. The paper aims to analyze shifts in Saudi Arabia’s foreign policy towards Turkey during and post-Arab uprisings in the Middle East in the framework of defensive realism through the regional level of analysis.
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Przeglad Strategiczny
Przeglad Strategiczny Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
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期刊介绍: The periodical “Strategic Review” is published by the Faculty of Political Science and Journalism of Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan. The aim of the journal is to create possibilities to share views and present results of research focusing on contemporary international relations, internal and international security and strategic studies. The journal’s aim is to encourage discussion and debate in these fields.
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