低线性能量转移辐照后对CR-39高分子材料光学和光谱响应影响的研究

M. F. Eissa
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引用次数: 4

摘要

研究了高线性能量传递(α粒子能量分别为3.05 MeV和4.86 MeV)和低线性能量传递(γ射线辐射剂量为0 ~ 200 kGy)辐照CR-39聚合物径迹探测器的光学性质。对所有样品进行了化学蚀刻验证。用紫外-可见分光光度计对腐蚀前后样品的光学性质进行了研究。在蚀刻前,4.86 MeV样品的紫外光谱在208 nm处出现吸收峰。另一方面,所有样品的径迹测量结果都令人满意。并在刻蚀前计算了样品的光能带隙。研究了CR39样品(蚀刻前和蚀刻3 h后)的红外光谱。这三种技术都可能揭示辐射在CR-39聚合物材料中诱导的新能级的形成。该研究为利用CR-39样品相应的光学性质作为伽马射线剂量计提供了可能性。
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Study of the effect of post-irradiation with low linear energy transfer on optical and spectral response of CR-39 polymeric material
The optical properties of CR-39 polymer track detectors irradiated with high Linear Energy Transfer (LET) (alpha particles at energies 3.05 MeV and 4.86 MeV) and followed by low LET (gamma ray irradiation at different doses ranging from 0 to 200 kGy) were investigated. The chemical etching was verified for all samples. Also, the optical properties were studied with an Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-VIS) spectrophotometer for the samples before and after etching. An absorption peak appeared at 208 nm in the UV spectra for the 4.86 MeV samples before etching. On the other hand, the track diameter measurements were satisfied for all samples. Moreover, the optical energy band gap was calculated for the samples before etching. The IR spectra for CR39 samples (before etching and after 3 h etching time) were investigated. All of the three techniques may reveal the formation of new energy levels induced by radiations in CR-39 polymeric material. This study gives a possibility to using the CR-39 samples as a gamma ray dosimeter by the corresponding optical properties.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Low Radiation
International Journal of Low Radiation Environmental Science-Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
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期刊介绍: The IJLR is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the publication of research articles, review papers and technical notes in all domains related to low-dose radiation, among which are the biological and health effects in humans and the biota, in vitro and in vivo research on low radiation effects, regulatory and policy aspects, risk estimation and public perception.
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