某师范院校及其附属学校教职员五年个人电脑使用情况调查

IF 0.5 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Health Behavior and Policy Review Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.14485/hbpr.8.5.1
S. Maki, Y. Sakakibara, N. Hisanaga
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:与视觉显示终端(VDT)工作相关的职业研究在全球范围内不断扩大。迄今为止,对可能与职业健康有关的问题的审查还不够充分。方法:我们在一所师范院校进行了纵向调查(2007-2011),调查了各种有问题的VDT工作,揭示了职业和环境因素(工作内容、工作场所和工作姿势)与眼和肌肉骨骼症状之间的关系。结果:尽管使用VDT的男性和女性的症状有所不同,但“弯腰姿势”和“工作时间(≥6小时)”是男女“眼睛疲劳”症状的原因。我们还发现了许多其他的性别特异性症状。结论:本研究结果有助于提高教师的职业健康和环境健康水平,为教师的职前教育提供指导。
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Five-year Survey of Personal Computer Work by the Staff of a Teacher Training University and Affiliated Schools
Objective: Occupational research relevant to visual display terminal (VDT) work is expanding on a global scale. To date, examination of possible occupational health-related issues has been insufficient. Methods: We conducted a longitudinal survey (2007-2011) at a teacher training university, investigating various kinds of problematic VDT work, revealing the relationships between occupational and environmental factors (work content, workplace, and working posture) and ocular and musculoskeletal symptoms. Results: Whereas symptoms varied somewhat for men and women who were VDT users, “stooping posture” and “work time (≥ 6 hours)” were the causes of symptoms of “eye fatigue” for both sexes. We identified numerous other sex-specific symptoms as well. Conclusions: These results contribute to improvement of teachers’ occupational and environmental health and offer direction for pre-work education.
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来源期刊
Health Behavior and Policy Review
Health Behavior and Policy Review PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
37
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