资本投资、旅游税与旅游发展:亚美尼亚个案研究

IF 2.1 Q2 ECONOMICS Economics & Sociology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.14254/2071-789x.2021/14-1/13
G. Tovmasyan
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引用次数: 7

摘要

。旅游业从人和地方获得收入,但回报很少。在这种情况下,许多国家征收旅游税,游客住在酒店时支付。征收的资金用于资助旅游开发项目。对旅游发展的一些因素进行了相关性分析,说明影响旅游发展的因素很多。建立的回归模型表明,旅游业对GDP的贡献将根据旅游业的资本投资、政府在旅游业上的支出、国际入境人数和国际入境人数的收入而改变。文章建议在亚美尼亚征收旅游税,并提供资金用于旅游发展的不同计划:旅游营销,品牌推广,旅游基础设施投资等。文章中所做的调查显示,游客主要同意这项税收的应用,他们表示有必要更有效地利用所收集的钱。交叉表和皮尔逊x方分析显示,认为在亚美尼亚酒店征收旅游税是为该行业发展筹集资金的良好举措的游客,如果征收1-3%的旅游税,他们将继续留在酒店。
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Capital investments, tourist tax and tourism development: The case study of Armenia
. Tourism receives money from people and places, but it gives back very little. In this case many countries apply tourist tax, which tourists pay while staying at hotels. The collected money is used for financing tourism development projects. The correlation is made between some factors of tourism, which shows that many factors contribute to tourism development. The regression model was created which shows that tourism contribution to GDP will be changed depending on capital investments in tourism, government spending on tourism, international arrivals and receipts from international arrivals. The article proposes applying tourist tax in Armenia, and money from it is offered to be spent on different programs for tourism development: tourism marketing, branding, investments in tourism infrastructures, etc. The survey done in the article shows that tourists mainly agree with the application of this tax and they indicate the necessity of using the gathered money more effectively. The cross tabulation and Pearson Chi Square analysis show that tourists who think that applying tourist tax in Armenian hotels is a good step for raising money for this sector development, will continue to stay at hotels if the tourist tax at the rates of 1-3% is applied.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
6.70%
发文量
40
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: Economics and Sociology (ISSN 2306-3459 Online, ISSN 2071-789X Print) is a quarterly international academic open access journal published by Centre of Sociological Research in co-operation with University of Szczecin (Poland), Mykolas Romeris University (Lithuania), Dubcek University of Trencín, Faculty of Social and Economic Relations, (Slovak Republic) and University of Entrepreneurship and Law, (Czech Republic). The general topical framework of our publication include (but is not limited to): advancing socio-economic analysis of societies and economies, institutions and organizations, social groups, networks and relationships.[...] We welcome articles written by professional scholars and practitioners in: economic studies and philosophy of economics, political sciences and political economy, research in history of economics and sociological phenomena, sociology and gender studies, economic and social issues of education, socio-economic and institutional issues in environmental management, business administration and management of SMEs, state governance and socio-economic implications, economic and sociological development of the NGO sector, cultural sociology, urban and rural sociology and demography, migration studies, international issues in business risk and state security, economics of welfare.
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