环境管理的会计观点及其对企业价值的表达

I. M. D. Endiana, N. Suryandari
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引用次数: 1

摘要

公司的发展不仅注重利润最大化,而且注重社会福利和环境福利。这符合由利润、地球和人组成的三重底线会计原则。如果不执行三重底线原则,公司的环境管理没有组织起来,公司的环境绩效就会下降,公司保护环境的愿望就会降低。有了环境管理会计(EMA),公司可以准确地识别、分配和分配产品或过程的成本,使管理层能够执行效率。由于从原材料使用、能源使用和水以及诸如废物等业务过程的结果开始的信息的可用性,EMA有助于管理与环境绩效管理相关的公司。环境绩效对公司价值提升的重要性促使研究者确定公司的环境绩效和环境信息披露是否对公司价值产生影响。采用有目的抽样的样本选择标准,即参与PROPER 2016-2018的制造业企业,获得15家企业作为本研究的样本。运用PLS扭曲理论,结果表明环境管理会计对企业规模有正向影响,环境管理会计对环境信息披露有正向影响,环境信息披露对企业规模有正向影响。
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PERSPEKTIF AKUNTANSI MANAJEMEN LINGKUNGAN DAN PENGUNGKAPANNYA PADA NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Company development does not only focus on maximum profit but also social and environmental welfare. This is in accordance with the principle of triple botton line accounting which consists of profit, planet and people. If the triple bottom line principle is not implemented, the company's environmental management is not organized, the company's environmental performance will decline and the company's desire to protect the environment is low. With environmental management accounting (EMA), companies can identify, assign and allocate costs accurately to a product or process, so that management is able to perform efficiency. EMA facilitates management in managing companies related to environmental performance management because of the availability of information starting from the use of raw materials, energy used, and water and the results of business processes such as waste. The importance of environmental performance in increasing the value of a company motivates researchers to determine whether the company's environmental performance and environmental disclosure have an effect on firm value. By using the sample selection criteria with purposive sampling, namely manufacturing companies that participated in PROPER 2016-2018, 15 companies were obtained as samples in this study. By using the PLS warp, the results show that Environmental Management Accounting has a positive effect on firm size, Environmental Management Accounting has a positive effect on Environmental Disclosure and Environmental Disclosure has a positive effect on firm size.
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