分析财务比率对利润变化的影响

L. M. Ifada, T. Puspitasari
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引用次数: 14

摘要

本研究旨在考察和分析2011-2013年在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司流动比率(CR)、资产负债率(DAR)、资产负债率(DER)、总资产周转率(TATO)、毛利率(GPM)和净利润率(NPM)对收益变化的影响。采用有目的抽样方法,选取55家公司为样本,选取标准为:(1)2011-2013年连续在联交所上市的公司;(二)出具财务报表的制造企业经审计;(3)制造公司公布截至2011-2013财年12月31日的财务报表;(四)印尼盾制造企业;(五)产生正收益的制造企业。采用的数据分析方法为多元线性回归法。结果表明,CR、DAR、TATO、GPM和NPM对收益变化有显著影响
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ANALISIS PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN LABA
This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), Gross Profit Margin (GPM), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) to changes in earnings in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2011-2013. A sample of 55 companies were obtained using purposive sampling method with the following criteria: (1) companies listed on the Stock Exchange consistently during 2011-2013; (2) manufacturing company serving the financial statements have been audited; (3) manufacturing company publishes financial statements ended on December 31 for the fiscal year 2011-2013; (4) manufacturing company in rupiah; (5) and manufacturing company that produces positive earnings. Data analysis method used is multiple linear regression method. The result shows that the variables CR, DAR, TATO, GPM and NPM significantly influence changes in earnings
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