段身份和复杂段的问题

A. Cser
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文研究了古典拉丁语中被称为唇音顿音的语音实体。这些实体的状态涉及到它们是段(即唇瓣停顿)还是簇(即停顿和滑动的序列)的问题。对任何立场的论点都进行了详细的讨论,并对文献进行了批判性的回顾。所考虑的证据类型包括频率、语音、语音策略、变化和特定同化过程的事实,还考虑了某些历时点。结论是,天平稍微向群集解释倾斜,但不是绝对的。
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Segmental identity and the issue of complex segments
This paper examines the phonological entities called labiovelar stops in Classical Latin. The status of these entities involves the question whether they are segments (i.e., labiovelar stops) or clusters (i.e., sequences of a stop and a glide). The arguments for either position are discussed in detail and the literature is critically reviewed. The types of evidence that are taken into account are facts of frequency, phonetics, phonotactics, alternations and a specific assimilation process, and certain diachronic points are also considered. The conclusion is that the balance tilts slightly, but not definitively, towards the cluster interpretation.
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