巩固地方民主的障碍:存在主义与修正主义

Marcin Wałdoch
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建构集体认同是政治权力寻求合法性的最关键挑战之一。为实现这一目标,政治行动者因其意识形态归属和政治根源而选择不同的工具。人们可以在波兰当地观察到,非政治化进程发挥了作用。这对当地社区有很大的影响。这就是为什么当地的政治精英们通过使用两种技术来阻碍对历史的争论:现在主义(既不存在未来也不存在过去的观点——过去的时间必须满足现在的政治要求)和最近主义(只有现在的时间存在)。这种政治权力的做法是巩固民主的障碍。
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Bariery konsolidacji demokracji lokalnej: prezentyzm i recentywizm
Constructing collective identity is one of the most crucial challenge for political power which seek legitimization. Pursuing such aim political actors choose different tools due to theirs ideological affiliation and political roots. One may observe in local Poland that depoliticization process play its role. This have a great impact on local communities. That is why local political elites make barriers for disputing history by using two techniques: presentism (is the view that neither the future nor the past exist – past times must meet present political requirements) and recentivism (only present time exist). Such practice of political power makes barriers for consolidation of democracy.
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