从农作物种子到巴西森林种子:发芽试验验证方法的历史

IF 0.8 Q3 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pesquisa Agropecuaria Tropical Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1983-40632022v5272452
Vanderley José Pereira, D. G. Santana, A. N. Salomão, A. P. Wielewicki, Glaucia Bortoluzzi Maag
{"title":"从农作物种子到巴西森林种子:发芽试验验证方法的历史","authors":"Vanderley José Pereira, D. G. Santana, A. N. Salomão, A. P. Wielewicki, Glaucia Bortoluzzi Maag","doi":"10.1590/1983-40632022v5272452","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT For the commercialization of forest seeds, it is necessary to validate methods for germination tests. This review aimed to highlight the history of validation methods for germination tests of forest seeds based on reference research, classic and recent, as well as on researchers reports. These tests began in 1928, but only in 1954 methods were included in the official European rules of the International Seed Testing Association (ISTA). In Brazil, the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply (MAPA) chose to adopt the methods by ISTA since the first edition of its rules, in 1967. Thus, the Brazilian official rules began to describe forest species with methods validated by international associations. The “Seeds Law” changed the scenario by demanding that analyzes be carried out using methods made official by the MAPA, and not just by mirroring the ISTA rules or bibliographic consultation. Based on this law, the first validation record for a species was made by the MAPA in 2013. The first records to make forest species methods official occurred in 2010 (10 species), 2011 (15 species) and 2013 (25 species). It is worth mentioning that the validation is a continuous and dynamic procedure, with no risk of stagnating the scientific research, since it does not exclude the possibility of incorporating new methods besides the validated ones.","PeriodicalId":46867,"journal":{"name":"Pesquisa Agropecuaria Tropical","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"From crop seeds to Brazilian forest seeds: history of validation methods for germination tests\",\"authors\":\"Vanderley José Pereira, D. G. Santana, A. N. Salomão, A. P. Wielewicki, Glaucia Bortoluzzi Maag\",\"doi\":\"10.1590/1983-40632022v5272452\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT For the commercialization of forest seeds, it is necessary to validate methods for germination tests. This review aimed to highlight the history of validation methods for germination tests of forest seeds based on reference research, classic and recent, as well as on researchers reports. These tests began in 1928, but only in 1954 methods were included in the official European rules of the International Seed Testing Association (ISTA). In Brazil, the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply (MAPA) chose to adopt the methods by ISTA since the first edition of its rules, in 1967. Thus, the Brazilian official rules began to describe forest species with methods validated by international associations. The “Seeds Law” changed the scenario by demanding that analyzes be carried out using methods made official by the MAPA, and not just by mirroring the ISTA rules or bibliographic consultation. Based on this law, the first validation record for a species was made by the MAPA in 2013. The first records to make forest species methods official occurred in 2010 (10 species), 2011 (15 species) and 2013 (25 species). It is worth mentioning that the validation is a continuous and dynamic procedure, with no risk of stagnating the scientific research, since it does not exclude the possibility of incorporating new methods besides the validated ones.\",\"PeriodicalId\":46867,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pesquisa Agropecuaria Tropical\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pesquisa Agropecuaria Tropical\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-40632022v5272452\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pesquisa Agropecuaria Tropical","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-40632022v5272452","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要为了使森林种子商品化,有必要对发芽试验方法进行验证。本文综述了森林种子发芽试验验证方法的历史,包括经典的和最近的参考研究,以及研究人员的报告。这些测试始于1928年,但直到1954年,这些方法才被纳入国际种子测试协会(ISTA)的官方欧洲规则。在巴西,农业、畜牧业和食品供应部(MAPA)自1967年其第一版规则以来选择采用ISTA的方法。因此,巴西官方规则开始用国际协会认可的方法描述森林物种。“种子法”改变了这一局面,它要求使用MAPA官方制定的方法进行分析,而不仅仅是参照ISTA规则或参考书目。根据这一法律,MAPA于2013年创造了第一个物种的验证记录。森林物种方法的首次正式记录发生在2010年(10种)、2011年(15种)和2013年(25种)。值得一提的是,验证是一个连续的、动态的过程,不存在科研停滞的风险,因为它不排除在已验证的方法之外引入新方法的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
From crop seeds to Brazilian forest seeds: history of validation methods for germination tests
ABSTRACT For the commercialization of forest seeds, it is necessary to validate methods for germination tests. This review aimed to highlight the history of validation methods for germination tests of forest seeds based on reference research, classic and recent, as well as on researchers reports. These tests began in 1928, but only in 1954 methods were included in the official European rules of the International Seed Testing Association (ISTA). In Brazil, the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply (MAPA) chose to adopt the methods by ISTA since the first edition of its rules, in 1967. Thus, the Brazilian official rules began to describe forest species with methods validated by international associations. The “Seeds Law” changed the scenario by demanding that analyzes be carried out using methods made official by the MAPA, and not just by mirroring the ISTA rules or bibliographic consultation. Based on this law, the first validation record for a species was made by the MAPA in 2013. The first records to make forest species methods official occurred in 2010 (10 species), 2011 (15 species) and 2013 (25 species). It is worth mentioning that the validation is a continuous and dynamic procedure, with no risk of stagnating the scientific research, since it does not exclude the possibility of incorporating new methods besides the validated ones.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Tropical
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Tropical AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
20.00%
发文量
26
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊最新文献
Genetic diversity and relationship of mango and its wild relatives (Mangifera spp.) based on morphological and molecular markers Biochemical characterization of individual and combined plant growth-promoting microorganisms Nitrogen fertilization time affects the root reserves of tropical grasses Influence of native field management on soil, water erosion and nutrient losses Statistical downscaling in the TRMM satellite rainfall estimates for the Goiás state and the Federal District, Brazil
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1