标杆管理作为管理工具,以减少非收益水

Q3 Social Sciences Ambiente e Sociedade Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1809-4422asoc20200025vu2021l4de
Luis Otavio do Amaral Marques, Rafael B.S. Carvalho, Marcelo Otani Marques de Sa, T. Malheiros
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在供水系统中的非收入水问题中,降低其指标所产生的效益直接影响到社会、经济和环境领域,包括扩大获得清洁水的机会。标杆管理是一些国家在这方面已经采用的一种管理工具,旨在减少非收入水的数量。本研究旨在收集有关该工具的应用模型的信息,并将其与未应用该工具的其他国家的表现进行比较。结果表明,能够使这些指标最小化的理想基准结构模型包括:低于年度应用频率、部分监管、不保密、没有酬金、向服务提供商公开和限制报告以及结果发布的平均交互性。还得出的结论是,实行基准制度的国家在非收入用水水平较低方面表现较好。
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Benchmarking as a management tool to reduce non-revenue water
Abstract In concerns of non-revenue water in water supply systems, the benefits arising from the reduction of their indexes directly impact social, economic and environmental spheres, including the expansion of access to clean water. Benchmarking is a management tool already adopted by some countries in this context, aiming to reduce the amount of non-revenue water. The present study aimed to gather information about the application models of this tool, as well as to compare the performance with other countries in which it is also not applied. It was observed that the ideal benchmarking structuring model capable of minimizing these indexes includes less than annual application frequency, partial regulation, absence of confidentiality, gratuity, open and restricted reports to service providers and mean interactivity of the results release. It was also concluded that the countries where benchmarking is practiced have better performances regarding lower levels of non-revenue water.
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来源期刊
Ambiente e Sociedade
Ambiente e Sociedade Social Sciences-Social Sciences (all)
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
35
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: La Revista Ambiente & Sociedade é uma publicação cuatrimestral da ANPPAS-Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ambiente e Sociedade, que busca contribuir con la producción del conocimiento en la interfaz de las cuestiones del Ambiente y la Sociedad. Publica textos de colaboradores nacionales e internacionales, mediante evaluación de los editores y pareceres emitidos por asesores ad hoc. La revista publica artículos teóricos y reseñas de libros inéditos em el área interdisciplinar que trata del proceso de interacción entre Sociedad y Medio Ambiente.
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