平衡训练对健美操学生运动协调能力的影响

4区 医学 Q4 Health Professions Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI:10.1590/1517-8692202329012023_0049
Yuan-shui Wei, Lin Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要简介:身体动作的规范化对健美操练习者至关重要,大幅度连续动作的动作协调性与平衡能力密切相关。因此,我们认为平衡训练对健美操学生运动协调性有积极的影响。目的:探讨平衡训练对健美操学生运动协调性的影响。方法:选取100名志愿者作为健美操学生,分为实验组和对照组,进行为期6周的实验。实验组采用平衡训练方案,对照组保持传统教学方案。收集实验前后的功能练习和体能指标数据进行对比分析。结果:闭眼单足直立体位运动差值为6.45,吞咽体位平衡差值为4.04,后向前Y平衡差值为1.88,后向后Y平衡差值为2.09,后向Y平衡差值为2.53。对照组各项目间差异较小,尤其是前、侧、后、中后Y平衡三项。结论:平衡训练对健美操学生的运动协调性有积极影响,各分析体位平衡指标均有统计学意义的提高。证据等级II;治疗性研究——对治疗结果的调查。
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INFLUENCES OF BALANCE TRAINING ON MOTOR COORDINATION IN AEROBICS STUDENTS
ABSTRACT Introduction: The standardization of body movements is essential for aerobics gymnastic practitioners and motor coordination for the execution of consecutive movements of large amplitudes is strongly related to balance ability. Therefore, it is believed that balance training can positively impact motor coordination in aerobics students Objective: Explore the influences of balance training on motor coordination in aerobics students. Methods: 100 volunteers were selected as aerobics students, divided into an experimental and a control group for a 6-week experiment. The experimental group was given a balance training protocol, while the control group maintained the traditional teaching protocol. Data on functional exercises and fitness indices were collected before and after the experiment for comparison and analysis. Results: The difference in the exercise in the unipodal orthostatic position with eyes closed was 6.45, the difference in the balance test in the swallow position was 4.04, the difference in the later-forward Y balance exercise was 1.88, the later-posterior was 2.09, and posterior Y balance was 2.53. The difference between all items in the control group was small, especially the three items of frontal, lateral, posterior, and mid-posterior Y balance. Conclusion: Balance training positively affected the motor coordination of aerobics students, resulting in a statistically significant increase in all analyzed postural balance indexes. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment outcomes.
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来源期刊
Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte
Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte PHYSIOLOGY-SPORT SCIENCES
自引率
0.00%
发文量
204
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte (RBME in its Portuguese form) is an official organ of the Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Exercício e do Esporte (SBME) Brazilian Society of Exercise Medicine and Sports) and represents the main promotion resource of the scientific production in the Exercise Sciences and Sports Medicine (SBME) fields in our country. The RBME was launched in 1995 with trimester periodicity and became regularly bi-monthly published with no interruptions from 1999. RBME is an inter-and multidisciplinary, peer reviewed, Open Access journal which accepts contributions from the national and international scientific community. RBME publishes original articles of high scientific relevance in Exercise and Sports Medicine, review articles, and systematic reviews. RBME preferably publishes original articles of international interest, not only of regional significance. Its goal is to disseminate the scientific production in the areas of exercise and sports medicine through the publication of original research results and other documents that contribute to the scientific and applied knowlewdge of physical activity, exercise and sports, within the framework of biological sciences and medicina. Its title abbreviation is Rev Bras Med Esporte, which should be used in references, footnotes and reference subtitles.
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