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引用次数: 0
摘要
摘要简介:近年来,高强度间歇训练已成为一种流行的工具,以帮助保持身体成分和减少脂肪量。据信,它的好处可能会延伸到女大学生。目的:分析高强度间歇训练对女大学生身体成分的影响。方法:选取某高校30名女高中生作为志愿者,进行为期8周的实验。实验组平均分为两组,实验组进行高强度间歇训练,对照组进行常规体能训练。收集实验前后的结果进行统计分析。结果:实验组患者腰围由83.74±4.55 cm降至76.49±4.48 cm;臀围为101.53±3.01 cm ~ 95.26±2.99 cm;体脂由37.29±2.09 kg降至32.93±1.68 kg。体成分指数体脂含量由29.01±1.31%降至28.63±1.29%。对照组各项指标与训练前相比无统计学变化。结论:高强度间歇训练能有效改善女大学生的身体成分,对减脂效果有较大影响。证据等级II;治疗性研究——对治疗结果的调查。
IMPACTS OF HIGH-INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING ON BODY COMPOSITION OF FEMALE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
ABSTRACT Introduction: In recent years, high-intensity interval training has become a popular tool to help maintain body composition and reduce fat mass. It is believed that its benefits may extend to female college students. Objective: Analyze the impacts of high-intensity interval training on the body composition of female college students. Methods: Thirty high school girls at a university were selected as volunteers for an 8-week experiment. Divided equally into two groups, the experimental group received high-intensity interval training while the control group followed with routine physical training. Results were collected before and after the experiment for statistical analysis. Results: The waist circumference of the experimental group was reduced from 83.74 ± 4.55 cm to 76.49 ± 4.48 cm; hip circumference was from 101.53 ± 3.01 cm to 95.26 ± 2.99 cm; and body fat from 37.29 ± 2.09 kg to 32.93 ± 1.68 kg. The body composition index's body fat content was reduced from 29.01 ± 1.31% to 28.63 ± 1.29%. In contrast, the indexes of the control group did not change statistically compared to before training. Conclusion: High-intensity interval training can effectively improve the body composition of female college students, considerably impacting body fat reduction. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment outcomes.
期刊介绍:
The Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte (RBME in its Portuguese form) is an official organ of the Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Exercício e do Esporte (SBME) Brazilian Society of Exercise Medicine and Sports) and represents the main promotion resource of the scientific production in the Exercise Sciences and Sports Medicine (SBME) fields in our country. The RBME was launched in 1995 with trimester periodicity and became regularly bi-monthly published with no interruptions from 1999.
RBME is an inter-and multidisciplinary, peer reviewed, Open Access journal which accepts contributions from the national and international scientific community. RBME publishes original articles of high scientific relevance in Exercise and Sports Medicine, review articles, and systematic reviews.
RBME preferably publishes original articles of international interest, not only of regional significance. Its goal is to disseminate the scientific production in the areas of exercise and sports medicine through the publication of original research results and other documents that contribute to the scientific and applied knowlewdge of physical activity, exercise and sports, within the framework of biological sciences and medicina.
Its title abbreviation is Rev Bras Med Esporte, which should be used in references, footnotes and reference subtitles.