统一跨诊断治疗对学生社交焦虑及正、负影响的疗效观察

K. Roushani, S. B. Nejad, N. Arshadi, M. M. Honarmand, A. Fakhri
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引用次数: 3

摘要

背景:社交焦虑是一种极其有害的障碍,影响生活的许多方面,并导致个体面对社交场合的能力有限。目的:探讨统一跨诊断治疗对学生社交焦虑及正、负情绪的治疗效果。方法:本研究的统计人群为阿瓦士君迪沙普尔医科大学所有患有社交焦虑的女本科生,采用多阶段随机抽样方法从社交焦虑得分在19分及以上(分值)的阿瓦士医科大学女本科生中抽取32名,随机分为实验组和对照组。在干预前后对两组被试实施社交恐惧量表(SPIN)和积极消极情绪量表(PANAS)。实验组在8个疗程90分钟内进行统一的转诊治疗,对照组不进行干预。数据采用多变量协方差分析。结果:实验组与对照组在社交焦虑、消极情绪和积极情绪方面存在显著差异,统一的跨诊断治疗降低了实验组的社交焦虑和消极情绪,也增加了积极情绪。结论:综合本研究结果,统一的跨诊断治疗对学生社交焦虑、消极影响和积极影响的恢复是有效的。因此,临床治疗师被建议使用这种干预
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Examining the Efficacy of the Unified Transdiagnostic Treatment on Social Anxiety and Positive and Negative Affect in Students
Background: Social anxiety is an extremely harmful disorder affecting many aspects of life and causes limited capability of encountering social situations among individuals. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of the unified transdiagnostic treatment on social anxiety and positive and negative affect in students. Methods: The statistical population of this study included all female undergraduate students with social anxiety in Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences. 32 female undergraduate students of medical sciences university of Ahvaz were selected among those with social anxiety score of 19 or more (cut-off score) through multistage random samplingmethodand were randomly placed in experimental and control groups. Social phobia inventory (SPIN) and positive and negative affect schedule (PANAS) were implemented on subjects of both groups before and after conducting the intervention. Unified transdiagnostic treatment was performed on the experimental group within 8 sessions of 90 minutes, but the control group received no intervention. Data were analyzed by multivariate covariance analysis. Results: Results showed a significant difference between experimental and control groups in terms of social anxiety and negative and positive affect, and unified transdiagnostic treatmenthas reduced social anxiety and negative affect and also has increased positive affect in experimental group. Conclusions: It may be concluded based on the results of this study that unified transdiagnostic treatment is effective on recovery of social anxiety and negative and positive affects among the students. Therefore, clinical therapists are advised to use this interven-
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期刊介绍: The Razavi International Journal of Medicine aims at publishing the high quality materials, both clinical and scientific, on all aspects of Medicine and medical sciences. The Razavi International Journal of Medicine is an international, English language, peer-reviewed, open access, free access journal dealing with general Medicine and medical sciences, clinical and basic studies, public health, Disaster Medicine and Health Policy. It is an official Journal of the education and research department, Razavi Hospital and is published quarterly.
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