获得声音:芝加哥的讲故事和无证青年行动主义。

IF 1.3 2区 社会学 Q3 SOCIOLOGY Mobilization Pub Date : 2015-10-05 DOI:10.17813/1086-671X-20-3-345
Thomas Swerts
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引用次数: 22

摘要

近年来,无证青年已经走出阴影,在美国要求他们的权利。通过分享他们的故事,这些年轻人在公共辩论中获得了发言权。本文整合了关于叙事和情感的文献见解,研究了芝加哥无证青年运动中如何运用叙事。我认为,无证青年根据不同的背景、互动类型和所涉及的受众,策略性地使用讲故事来达到不同的目的。基于人种学研究,我表明讲故事可以让他们吸收新成员,动员选民,并使不满合法化。在每一种情况下,情感都在构建说书人与观众之间的社会交易中发挥着关键作用。因此,讲故事在社会运动中是一种社区建设、动员和主张的实践。在更广泛的层面上,本案例研究证明了讲故事作为边缘化人群的政治工具的力量。
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Gaining a voice: Storytelling and undocumented youth activism in Chicago.
In recent years, undocumented youth have come out of the shadows to claim their rights in the United States. By sharing their stories, these youth gained a voice in the public debate. This article integrates insights from the literature on narratives and emotions to study how storytelling is employed within the undocumented youth movement in Chicago. I argue that undocumented youth strategically use storytelling for diverging purposes depending on the context, type of interaction, and audience involved. Based on ethnographic research, I show that storytelling allows them to incorporate new members, mobilize constituencies, and legitimize grievances. In each of these contexts, emotions play a key role in structuring the social transaction between storyteller and audience. Storytelling is thus a community-building, mobilizing, and claims-making practice in social movements. At a broader level, this case study demonstrates the power of storytelling as a political tool for marginalized populations.
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来源期刊
Mobilization
Mobilization SOCIOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Mobilization: An International Quarterly is the premier journal of research specializing in social movements, protests, insurgencies, revolutions, and other forms of contentious politics. Mobilization was first published in 1996 to fill the need for a scholarly review of research that focused exclusively with social movements, protest and collective action. Mobilization is fully peer-reviewed and widely indexed. A 2003 study, when Mobilization was published semiannually, showed that its citation index rate was 1.286, which placed it among the top ten sociology journals. Today, Mobilization is published four times a year, in March, June, September, and December. The editorial board is composed of thirty internationally recognized scholars from political science, sociology and social psychology. The goal of Mobilization is to provide a forum for global, scholarly dialogue. It is currently distributed to the top international research libraries and read by the most engaged scholars in the field. We hope that through its wide distribution, different research strategies and theoretical/conceptual approaches will be shared among the global community of social movement scholars, encouraging a collaborative process that will further the development of a cumulative social science.
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