学生对教师实际人际行为和偏好人际行为的意见介入及其对科学学科的态度

AlTalim Pub Date : 2016-02-20 DOI:10.15548/JT.V23I1.171
M. K. Nasution
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在探讨学生对教师人际行为的认知及对科学学科的态度。调查对象共207人,包括200名亚齐省公立高中10-12年级学生和7名理科教师。采用印尼语版教师互动问卷(QTI)和科学相关态度测试(TOSRA)两种问卷。应用SPSS软件对数据进行统计学处理。首先,采用QTI所有量表和各量表的描述性统计来衡量问卷的信度。其次,通过配对样本t检验计算学生对教师实际人际行为和理想人际行为感知的差异。第三,采用多元回归分析-标准化回归系数β比较学生对教师人际行为的感知与学生对科学学科的态度之间的关系。结果表明,印尼语版教师互动问卷(QTI)是可靠的(αC = 0.86),适用于摄政地区的高中生。学生普遍认为他们的老师表现出更多的积极的人际行为,而不是消极的。然而,可以清楚地看到,在QTI的整体尺度上,实际和理想的感知之间存在显著差异。最后,在教师人际行为的三个量表中,帮助/友好、不满和训诫表现出影响,只有帮助/友好量表与学生对科学学科的态度显著相关(在0.05水平上)。
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Involving Students’ Opinion in Actual and Preferred Teacher Interpersonal Behavior and Their Attitude Towards Science Subject
This study aims to investigate the student perception on teacher interpersonal behavior and their attitude toward science subject. 207 respondents were involved, consisted of 200 students in 10-12 grade and 7 science teachers of public high school in Aceh. Two types of questionnaires were used namely the Indonesian version of the questionnaire of teacher interaction (QTI) and test of science related attitude (TOSRA). SPSS program were applied to process the data statistically. First, the reliability of questionnaires is measured using descriptive statistics of all and each scale of QTI. Second, the difference between students’ perceptions on the actual and ideal teacher interpersonal behavior was computed by Paired Sample t-tests. Third, the relationship between students' perception on teachers’ interpersonal behavior and students' attitudes towards science subjects was compared using multiple regression analysis-standardized regression coefficient β. The finding showed that the Indonesian version of questionnaire of teacher interaction (QTI) is reliable (αC = 0.86), to be applied to the high school students in the regency. It is generally seen that the students consider their teachers demonstrate more positive interpersonal behavior than the negative. However, it is clearly seen that between actual and ideal perceptions on the whole scale of QTI is significantly different. Last, from the three scales of teacher interpersonal behavior, helping/friendly, dissatisfaction, and admonishing appeared influential, only the helping/friendly scale significantly correlate (at the .05 level) with student attitudes toward science subject.
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审稿时长
4 weeks
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