乌克兰的行政改革:现代国家与展望

N. Honcharuk
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摘要

文章分析了乌克兰行政改革的现状和前景。乌克兰行政改革的目的是在国家、区域和地方各级建立一种有效的管理模式。鉴于地区在建设高质量现代化社会中的作用正在稳步增强,地方和区域一级的公共行政改革是实现有效和负责任的行政权力和地方自治和善治的公共机构的社会秩序。根据从1990年代末乌克兰改革中获得的经验,得出了在各级政府进行行政改革的客观需要的结论。人们注意到,整个国家及其行政领土单位的社会经济发展的加速将取决于改革的势头。关键词:社会经济改革,行政改革,公共行政,地方自治,公共服务,地方自治服务,效率标准
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Administrative reform is in Ukraine: modern state and perspectives
The current state and prospects of administrative reform in Ukraine are analysed in the article. The purpose of the administrative reform in Ukraine is to build an effective model of governance at the national, regional and local levels. Given that the role of regions in building a high quality modernized society is steadily increasing, the reform of public administration at local and regional level is the implementation of the social order for effective and responsible public institutions of executive power and local self-government and good governance. Based on the experience gained from the Ukrainian reforms in the late 1990’s the conclusion of an objective need for administrative reform at all levels of government is made. It is noted that the acceleration of socio-economic development of the state as a whole and its administrative-territorial units will depend on the reform momentum. Keywords: social and economic reforms, administrative reform, public administration, local self-government, public service, service in local self-government, criterion of efficiency.
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