企业声誉在顾客自助餐厅体验感知质量与行为意向关系中的中介作用

IF 1.2 Q4 MANAGEMENT Marketing and Management of Innovations Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.21272/mmi.2023.2-09
Ç. Samsa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从不同的角度来看,客户体验是一种经济、营销、管理和竞争策略。无论从哪个角度来看,客户体验都是一种商业战略,也是一个关键概念,在21世纪的企业成功中起着关键作用。近年来,人们越来越关注客户体验,将其作为公司区分自己、与客户建立牢固关系的一种方式。这种方法基于这样一种理念,即公司可以通过提供令人难忘的积极体验来与客户建立情感纽带,从而提高忠诚度、回头客和积极的口碑。为了创造这些体验,公司采用以客户为中心的方法,包括了解客户的需求、偏好和行为,并利用这些信息来设计和提供超出他们期望的体验。这种方法需要摆脱传统的以产品为中心或以销售为导向的战略,而是将客户置于公司运营和决策过程的中心。从以客户为中心的角度来看,在客户体验中满足客户期望对于塑造客户的感知、态度和行为非常重要。从基于体验的角度来看,研究的设计考虑了期望-肯定理论,这是一种心理学模型,解释了顾客如何根据他们对体验的期望和感知来评估他们对产品或服务的满意度,以及一种心理学理论,预测从他们的体验中满足顾客的期望可能会导致顾客行为的改变。本研究考察了企业声誉在顾客体验感知质量与顾客行为意向之间的中介作用。为此,通过问卷调查收集了230名有自助餐厅经历的参与者的数据。通过PLS-SEM算法进行自举(导数采样),将采集到的数据增加到5000个。研究发现,店铺声誉部分中介了感知体验质量与行为意向(顾客满意/忠诚)之间的关系,但没有中介食品质量与行为意向(顾客满意/忠诚)之间的关系。研究还发现,商店声誉在氛围质量、服务质量和行为意向(顾客满意度/忠诚度)之间起到中介作用。随后,食堂管理政策应优先考虑氛围和服务质量。这些因素直接影响商店的声誉,从而导致顾客的满意度和忠诚度。
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The Mediating Role of Firm Prestige in the Relationship between Perceived Quality and Behaviour Intention in Customer Cafeteria Experiences
Customer experience is viewed from different perspectives as an economic, marketing, management, and competitive strategy. Regardless of the perspective, customer experience is a business strategy and a critical concept that plays a key role in firm success in the 21st century. In recent years, there has been an increasing focus on customer experience as a way for companies to differentiate themselves and build strong relationships with their customers. This approach is based on the idea that companies can build emotional bonds with their customers by providing memorable and positive experiences, leading to greater loyalty, repeat business and positive word-of-mouth. To create these experiences, companies adopt a customer-centric approach that involves understanding their customers’ needs, preferences and behaviours and using this information to design and deliver experiences that exceed their expectations. This approach requires moving away from traditional product-centric or sales-oriented strategies and instead places the customer at the centre of the company’s operations and decision-making processes. From a customer-centric perspective, meeting customer expectations in customer experiences is very important in shaping customer perceptions, attitudes and behaviours. From an experience-based perspective, a study was designed by taking into account the expectancy-affirmation theory, which is a psychological model that explains how customers evaluate their satisfaction with a product or service based on their expectations and perceptions of the experience, and a psychological theory that predicts that meeting customers’ expectations from their experiences may lead to a change in customer behaviour. The study examined the mediating role of firm prestige in the relationship between the perceived quality of customer experiences and customer behaviour intention. For this purpose, data were collected from 230 participants who had cafeteria experience through a questionnaire. The collected data were increased to 5000 by bootstrapping (derivative sampling) through the PLS-SEM algorithm. The study found that store prestige partially mediated the relationship between perceived experience quality and behavioural intention (customer satisfaction/loyalty) but did not mediate the relationship between food quality and behavioural intention (customer satisfaction/loyalty). The study also found that store prestige mediated the relationship between atmosphere quality and service quality, and behavioural intention (customer satisfaction/loyalty). Subsequently, cafeteria management policies should prioritise atmosphere and service quality. These factors directly impact the store’s prestige, leading to customer satisfaction and loyalty.
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