南马托格罗索州格式塔治疗的接受、流通和纪律

Q4 Social Sciences Revista da Abordagem Gestaltica Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.18065/2021v27n3.10
Lívia Elena Cunha et al Laura
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引用次数: 0

摘要

格式塔疗法自20世纪50年代问世以来一直在成长和发展。在一些作者看来,格式塔治疗是人本主义心理学接受现象学的过程。然而,其研究的具体和制度化方面,作为学科,在南马托格罗索州(MS)几乎看不到。在这种情况下,本研究旨在描述和分析1980年至1990年间格式塔治疗在多发性硬化症中的学科化。在方法上,这是一项使用口头和文本来源的文献和内容分析的心理学史研究。结果表明,格式塔治疗的学科化发生在该市第一批心理学家毕业的同时。他们还强调,考虑到当时坎波格兰德的情况,参与完形疗法的培训是一种扩展知识的可能性,这使得获得补充教育变得困难。最后,他们提出了一个突出的女性群体概况,显示了治疗经验在群体形成中的重要性。因此,通过揭示这一过程,我们了解了巴西心理学历史的某些方面,同时也澄清了当地历史中不为人知的方面。Palavras-chave:心理学史;当地的历史;临床心理学;格式塔疗法。
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Recepção, Circulação e Disciplinarização da Gestalt-Terapia no Mato Grosso do Sul
Gestalt Therapy has been growing and developing since its arrival in the 1950's. For some authors, Gestalt-therapy is involved in the process of receiving phenomenology in Humanistic Psychology. However, specifics and institutionalized aspects of its studies, as disciplinarization, are barely visible in Mato Grosso do Sul (MS). In this scenario, this research aims to describe and analyze Gestalt-Therapy's disciplinarization in MS, between 1980 and 1990. Methodologically, this is a research in History of Psychology that uses Documentary and Content Analysis from oral and textual sources. Results indicate that Gestalt-Therapy's disciplinarization happened at the same time the firsts psychologists graduated in the city. They also highlight the involvement in the Gestalt-Therapy's training as a possibility of expansion knowledge, considering the scenario of Campo Grande, at the time, made it difficult to access complementary education. Finally, they suggest an eminently female group profile that shows the importance of therapeutic experiences in the group formation. Therefore, by unveiling this process, we understand certain aspects of the history of Brazilian Psychology, in addition to clarifying untold aspects of this local history. Palavras-chave : History of Psychology; Local History; Clinical Psychology; Gestalt Therapy.
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来源期刊
Revista da Abordagem Gestaltica
Revista da Abordagem Gestaltica Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science
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