利用情报推动儿童保护改革

H. Buckley
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引用次数: 5

摘要

2009年发表的《瑞安报告》并不是第一个引起不安的儿童福利服务审查。然而,它的独特之处在于,它的建议超越了报告所暴露的缺陷,对整个儿童保护制度发表了评论。人们普遍承认,作为《瑞恩报告》对象的儿童福利模式已不再运作,取而代之的是以社区为基础的服务和受管制的家庭外照料制度。然而,在报告发表时,政府似乎质疑,根据我们现在所知道的,我们是否可以确信今天的服务是适合目的的。根据这份报告,一些改革正在进行中,但这些改革在多大程度上可能为儿童和家庭带来更好的结果,这是一个值得挑战的问题。本文将借鉴有关爱尔兰儿童保护状况的现有知识来源,包括统计数据、实证研究、评论和政策文件。它还将研究其他司法管辖区如何使用可比数据来源来解决类似问题,并考虑我们如何从国际经验中受益。
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Using intelligence to shape reforms in child protection
The Ryan Report, published in 2009, was not the first review of child welfare services to raise disquiet. Nevertheless it was unique in that its recommendations went beyond the deficits exposed by the report to comment on the entire child protection system. It is generally acknowledged that the model of child welfare that was the object of the Ryan Report no longer operates, and has been replaced by community based services and a system of regulated out of home care. However, on publication of the report, the government appeared to question whether, with what we now know, we can be assured that today’s services are fit for purpose. A number of reforms are underway as a result of the report, but the degree to which they are likely to achieve better outcomes for children and families is open to challenge. This paper will draw on existing sources of knowledge about the state of child protection in Ireland, including statistical data, empirical research, reviews and policy papers. It will also look at how other jurisdictions have used comparable data sources to tackle similar issues and consider how we can benefit from international experience.
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