欧亚经济联盟对外企业活动共同市场的壁垒

R. Volkov, Short-Term Forecasting, E. Sabelnikova, V. Salnikov, Marat Idrisov, S. Zhumabekova, Peter Piakucka
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文对欧亚经济联盟重点制造企业的调查结果进行了分析,旨在找出欧亚经济联盟共同市场内贸易和经济合作的障碍,消除这些障碍是欧亚经济联盟进一步一体化的关键任务之一。这项研究的重点是欧亚经济联盟市场的普遍可用性问题以及欧亚经济联盟共同市场的具体壁垒和障碍。本研究的方法与以往的研究有以下几个方面的不同。首先我们考虑了出口企业和非出口企业。第二,大力修改了用于调查的贸发会议非关税壁垒分类外部壁垒清单,以简化企业对壁垒的解释。此外,还增加了高竞争和信息缺乏两种准壁垒。调查结果显示,欧亚经济联盟共同市场的可用性很高,而且没有任何关键障碍:70%至90%的受访者认为欧亚经济联盟共同市场是普遍可用的,尽管其中三分之二的受访者表示共同市场存在一些或另一些障碍。共同市场的主要壁垒是激烈竞争和缺乏信息的准壁垒,以及诸如限制竞争、技术壁垒和与金融监管有关的壁垒和障碍等非关税壁垒。根据调查结果,提出了一些建议,以减少欧亚经济联盟工业企业进入欧亚经济联盟共同市场的障碍。研究结果将有助于制定促进工业企业和欧亚经济联盟成员国整体对外贸易活动和合作的措施。
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Barriers of the EAEU Common Market for Foreign Activity of Enterprises
The article deals with the results of EAEU key manufacturing enterprises survey aimed at identifying barriers for trade and economic cooperation within EAEU common market elimination of which is one of the key tasks for further integration in EAEU. The study focuses on issues of general availability of EAEU markets and specific barriers and obstacles on the EAEU common market.The approach of the study differs from previous ones in the following ways. Firstly we considered both exporting and not exporting enterprises. Secondly the UNCTAD non-tariff barriers classification being employed for survey external barriers list was strongly modified to simplify the interpretation of barriers by enterprises. Besides two quasi-barriers of high competition and lack of information were added.The survey results showed high availability and the absence of any crucial barriers within the EAEU common market: from 70 to 90% of them considered EAEU common market to be generally available despite two thirds out of them have indicated some or another barriers on the common market.The key barriers of the common market are quasi-barriers of hard competition and lack of information along with such non-tariff barriers as restrictions of competition, technical barriers and barriers and obstacles related to finance regulation.Given the survey results some recommendations are proposed to reduce the identified obstacles for EAEU industrial enterprises on the EAEU common market.The results of the study will be helpful in developing measures for boosting foreign trade activities and cooperation of both industrial enterprises and the EAEU member states on the whole.
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来源期刊
HSE Economic Journal
HSE Economic Journal Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
期刊介绍: The HSE Economic Journal publishes refereed papers both in Russian and English. It has perceived better understanding of the market economy, the Russian one in particular, since being established in 1997. It disseminated new and diverse ideas on economic theory and practice, economic modeling, applied mathematical and statistical methods. Its Editorial Board and Council consist of prominent Russian and foreign researchers whose activity has fostered integration of the world scientific community. The target audience comprises researches, university professors and graduate students. Submitted papers should match JEL classification and can cover country specific or international economic issues, in various areas, such as micro- and macroeconomics, econometrics, economic policy, labor markets, social policy. Apart from supporting high quality economic research and academic discussion the Editorial Board sees its mission in searching for the new authors with original ideas. The journal follows international reviewing practices – at present submitted papers are subject to single blind review of two reviewers. The journal stands for meeting the highest standards of publication ethics.
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