马来西亚伊斯兰银行的企业社会责任实践:管理企业社会责任基金

Fathiyyah Abu Bakar, M. Yusof
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引用次数: 1

摘要

从伊斯兰的角度来看,企业社会责任的概念已经被视为一个全面的话语,因为它已经嵌入了精神(Tawhid和Taqwa)、经济、伦理和合法性的元素。然而,在企业社会责任基金的管理过程中,存在一个黑箱,用于企业社会责任的实施。因此,本研究试图通过讨论伊斯兰社会责任实践的概念来重新审视这些问题,并深入了解管理各种社会责任资金来源的过程。通过使用案例研究方法,对马来西亚伊斯兰银行有限公司的一组主要企业社会责任参与者以及倡议的接受者进行了采访。此外,还采用实地观察和CSR文件分析来获得管理CSR活动和基金的全貌。结果表明,该银行的社会责任举措与宗教义务高度相关,社会责任资金的主要来源是天课基金。此外,捐赠、不符合伊斯兰教法的收入和净化基金也被用于满足各种利益相关者的需求。因此,这些发现提供了一条途径,使伊斯兰观点中的CSR概念和实践概念化,并鼓励其他商业实体系统地管理其财务资源(CSR基金)以支持CSR活动。
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CSR Practices at Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad (BIMB): Managing CSR Fund
The notion of CSR from Islamic perspective has been viewed as a comprehensive discourse when it is already embedded the element of spiritual (Tawhid and Taqwa), economics, ethics and legality. However, there is a black box in the process of managing CSR fund which is used to conduct the CSR initiatives. Thus, this study attempts to revisit the issues by discussing Islamic concept of CSR practices and to gain insights the process of managing various sources of CSR fund. By using case study approach, a group of key CSR players at Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad as well as the recipients of the initiatives have been interviewed. Moreover, an in-field observation and CSR documentations analysis have been employed to get the whole picture of managing the CSR activities and also the fund. The results show that he CSR initiatives at the bank are highly associated with religious obligations and the main source of CSR fund is derived from the zakat fund. In addition, donation, non-compliance Shariah income and purification fund have been used to fulfill various stakeholders' demands. Thus, these findings provide an avenue to conceptualize the concept and practices of CSR in Islamic view and encourage other business entities to manage their financial resources (CSR fund) systematically to support the CSR activities.
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