外平面图和近外平面图的边群可选择性

IF 0.6 Q3 MATHEMATICS Transactions on Combinatorics Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI:10.22108/TOC.2020.116355.1633
A. Khamseh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

设$chi_{gl}(G)$为$G$的{it{组选择数}}。如果图$G$的线形图为$k$-group choosable,则图$G$称为{它{edge-$k$-group choosable}}。$G$ $chi'_{gl}(G)$的{it{群选择指数}}是使$G$是边-$k$-群可选择的最小$k$,即$chi'_{gl}(G)$是$G$ $chi'_{gl}(ell(G))$的线形图的群选择数。证明了如果$G$是最大度$D<5$的外平面图,或$G$是$({K_2}^c+(K_1杯K_2))$-无次图,则$chi'_{gl}(G)leq D(G)+1$。作为一个直接的结果,每一个$K_{2,3}$-次要无图$G$或每一个$K_4$-次要无图$G$是边-$(D(G)+1)$-组可选的。进一步证明了如果$G$是最大次$Dgeq 5$的外平面图,则$chi'_{gl}(G)leq D$。
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Edge-group choosability of outerplanar and near-outerplanar graphs
Let $chi_{gl}(G)$ be the {it{group choice number}} of $G$. A graph $G$ is called {it{edge-$k$-group choosable}} if its line graph is $k$-group choosable. The {it{group-choice index}} of $G$, $chi'_{gl}(G)$, is the smallest $k$ such that $G$ is edge-$k$-group choosable, that is, $chi'_{gl}(G)$ is the group chice number of the line graph of $G$, $chi_{gl}(ell(G))$. It is proved that, if $G$ is an outerplanar graph with maximum degree $D<5$, or if $G$ is a $({K_2}^c+(K_1 cup K_2))$-minor-free graph, then $chi'_{gl}(G)leq D(G)+1$. As a straightforward consequence, every $K_{2,3}$-minor-free graph $G$ or every $K_4$-minor-free graph $G$ is edge-$(D(G)+1)$-group choosable. Moreover, it is proved that if $G$ is an outerplanar graph with maximum degree $Dgeq 5$, then $chi'_{gl}(G)leq D$.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
审稿时长
30 weeks
期刊最新文献
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