J. C. Torre, Christian Lorenzo Castellanos Gutiérrez
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引用次数: 2
摘要
目的:评估墨西哥的恢复力水平。诊断为HIV并比较社会人口学结果和临床特征。方法:定量,非实验,横断面研究与描述性和比较范围,78墨西哥人诊断为艾滋病毒。采用墨西哥弹性量表(RESI- M),该量表由力量与自信、社会能力、家庭支持、社会支持、个人结构6个维度共43个项目组成;申请通过谷歌文档平台电子化。结果:67.9%的被调查者表现为高弹性水平,28.2%表现为中等弹性水平,只有3.8%表现为低弹性水平。与性别(t = .657, p = .513)、年龄范围(F = .553, p = .648)、学校教育(F = .657, p = .082)和患病时间(F = .657;P = .802)。结论:本研究评估的HIV感染者具有较高的恢复能力。虽然没有显著差异,但35岁以上的男性,受过大学教育,诊断阳性的时间越长,比女性更有弹性。
Resilience assessment in mexicans diagnosed with HIV
Objective: To assess the levels of resilience in Mexico. Diagnoses with HIV and compare the results of
sociodemographic and clinical characteristics. Method: A quantitative, non- experimental, cross- sectional study with a descriptive and comparative scope, with 78 Mexicans diagnosed with HIV. The Mexican Resilience Scale (RESI- M) was used, it s formed by 43 items and six dimensions: Strength and Confidence in itself, Social Competence, Family Support, Social Support, and Personal Structure; the application was electronically through the Google Documents platform. Results: 67.9% of the evaluators showed high resilience, 28.2% moderate and only 3.8% low levels. There were no significant differences in any of the sociodemographic variables compared: sex (t = .65 7, p = .513), age range (F = .553, p = .648), schooling (F = .657, p = .082), and time with the disease (F = .657; p = .802). Conclusions: People with HIV evaluated in this study have a high resilience capacity. Although there are no significant differences, men older than 35 years, with university education and the longer time with the positive diagnosis, are more resilient than women.