了解银河系的漫射伽马射线发射——从超新星残骸到暗物质

M. J. Petrovic, S. Prodanovic, I. M. Kovacevic
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引用次数: 0

摘要

银河系中心2-3 GeV的漫射伽马射线发射,以及银河系盘上过量的12 TeV伽马射线,仍然存在争议,并代表了高能银河系天空完整图景中缺失的谜题。我们的论文强调了了解所有对漫射伽马背景有贡献的群体的重要性,以便区分天体物理来源,如超新星遗迹和脉冲星,以及预计在伽马射线中看到的东西,而且更奇特的-暗物质。我们分析了两个独立的数据集,这些数据集是在Fermi-LAT的不同能量范围内测量的。和已明显减少?望远镜,利用这些作为一个强大的工具来限制和测试我们的分析源人口模型。我们对超新星残骸和脉冲星进行了建模,估计了仍未被探测到的对漫射背景有贡献的数量,试图解释银河系中心和12 TeV的过剩。此外,我们的目标是用新的望远镜(如HAWC)预测即将被探测到的源的数量。
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Understanding the diffuse gamma ray emission of the milky way - from supernova remnants to dark matter
Diffuse gamma ray emission from the Galactic center at 2-3 GeV, as well as the 12 TeV gamma ray excess in the Galactic disk, remain open for debate and represent the missing puzzles in the complete picture of the high-energy Milky Way sky. Our papers emphasize the importance of understanding all of the populations that contribute to the diffuse gamma background in order to discriminate between the astrophysical sources such as supernova remnants and pulsars, and something that is expected to be seen in gamma rays and is much more exotic - dark matter. We analyze two separate data sets that have been measured in different energy ranges from the ?Fermi-LAT? and ?Milagro? telescopes, using these as a powerful tool to limit and test our analytical source population models. We model supernova remnants and pulsars, estimating the number of still undetected ones that contribute to the diffuse background, trying to explain both the Galactic center and the 12 TeV excess. Furthermore, we aim to predict the number of soon to be detected sources with new telescopes, such as the ?HAWC?.
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