羟丙基淀粉纳米颗粒的控释

IF 1.4 Q4 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Journal of Nanostructures Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI:10.22052/JNS.2020.02.012
S. Chin, Asniar Salim, S. Pang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

以改性西米淀粉为原料,采用羟丙基化反应合成羟丙基淀粉。将溶解的羟丙基淀粉溶液滴入过量的无水乙醇中,通过控制沉淀得到平均粒径为110 nm的羟丙基淀粉纳米颗粒。通过原位纳米沉淀法将胡椒碱加载到羟丙基淀粉纳米颗粒和天然淀粉纳米颗粒上。羟丙基淀粉纳米颗粒具有更高的胡椒碱负载能力,其最大负载能力分别为0.46和0.33 mg。分别mg-1。在pH为1.2的条件下,24小时内羟丙基淀粉纳米颗粒缓慢而持续地释放胡椒碱。而胡椒碱则在16小时内从天然淀粉纳米颗粒中完全释放出来。
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Hydroxypropyl Starch Nanoparticles as Controlled Release
Hydroxypropyl starch was synthesized by modified sago starch with hydroxypropylation reaction. Hydroxypropyl starch nanoparticles with mean particle sizes of 110 nm are obtained by controlled precipitation through the drop-wise addition of dissolved hydroxypropyl starch solution into excess absolute ethanol. Piperine was loaded onto hydroxypropyl starch nanoparticles and native starch nanoparticles via the in-situ nanoprecipitation process. Hydroxypropyl starch nanoparticles exhibited higher piperine loading capacity as compared to native starch nanoparticles with the maximum loading capacity of 0.46 and 0.33 mg.mg-1, respectively. Piperine was release from hydroxypropyl starch nanoparticles in a slow and sustained manner at pH 1.2 over the period of 24 hours. Whereas piperine was completely released from native starch nanoparticles within 16 hours.
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来源期刊
Journal of Nanostructures
Journal of Nanostructures NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
7 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Nanostructures is a medium for global academics to exchange and disseminate their knowledge as well as the latest discoveries and advances in the science and engineering of nanostructured materials. Topics covered in the journal include, but are not limited to the following: Nanosystems for solar cell, energy, catalytic and environmental applications Quantum dots, nanocrystalline materials, nanoparticles, nanocomposites Characterization of nanostructures and size dependent properties Fullerenes, carbon nanotubes and graphene Self-assembly and molecular organization Super hydrophobic surface and material Synthesis of nanostructured materials Nanobiotechnology and nanomedicine Functionalization of nanostructures Nanomagnetics Nanosensors.
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