淹水土壤耕层中多环芳烃的迁移——模型试验

T. Ciesielczuk, C. Rosik-Dulewska, Joanna Poluszyńska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

土壤周期性或永久性涝渍和暴露于洪水中的土壤受到无机和有机化合物污染的严重危害。它们主要是随着流入的(高负荷)洪水带来的化合物,并通过有机物的厌氧代谢在土壤剖面中本地产生。多环芳烃化合物从洪水中被土壤吸附,并在土壤剖面中移动,对地下水构成威胁。此外,当洪水退去时,这些化合物可能被农作物吸收。本文研究了土壤有机质和淤泥分解产生的多环芳烃(PAHs)对土壤的污染及其在耕地土壤中的迁移。
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Migration of pahs in the arable layer of flooded soil – model experiment
Soils periodically, or permanently, waterlogged and soils exposed to flood waters are heavily imperilled to pollution of inorganic and organic compounds. They are primarily compounds that are brought with the inflowing (highly loaded) floodwater and indigenously produced within the soil profile by anaerobic metabolism of the organic matter. PAHs compounds are adsorbed by the soil from the floodwaters and move in the soil profile posing a threat to groundwater. In addition, when the flood recedes, these compounds may be taken up by the crops. In this study soil pollution with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) derived from the decomposition of organic matter and silt and their migration in the arable layer of soil.
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