军校学员胫骨内侧应激综合征损伤结构及物理治疗预防与康复的相关性

IF 0.3 Q4 REHABILITATION Acta Balneologica Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.36740/abal202202111
Оlha V. Kuprinenko, K. Tymruk-Skoropad, Y. Briskin, Bohdan R. Kruk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:通过对军校学员创伤经历的分析,探讨物理治疗在预防和康复治疗胫骨内侧应激综合征中的作用。材料与方法:对256名军校学员进行回顾性研究。这项研究是以调查的形式进行的。特别编制的问卷包括损伤和疼痛综合征的问题,重点是胫骨内侧应激综合征的症状表现。结果:59.5%的调查对象报告了在高等军事院校训练中受伤和疼痛综合征的发生情况。第一年被学员们认为是一年中最痛苦的一年。在所有受访者中,62%的第一年学员、37.8%的第二年学员和32.2%的第三年学员认为第一年是最痛苦的。83.2%的受访者表示在训练过程中有过下肢损伤和疼痛综合征的经历。结果发现,学员中有13.6%的损伤和疼痛症状发生在下肢;其中62.1%疼痛定位于中体表。结论:学员受伤和疼痛综合征发生率最高的是第一年的学习。最常见的是下肢的损伤和疼痛综合征,其中三分之一是胫骨区域的损伤。超过一半的下肢损伤和疼痛综合征局限于内侧表面,这意味着发生MTSS的风险。所获得的结果决定了研究开发和分析使用物理治疗干预措施预防和治疗学员MTSS的有效性的相关性
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The Structure of Injuries and the Relevance of Physiotherapy for Prevention and Rehabilitation for Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome in Cadets
Aim: The purpose of the study was to substantiate the relevance of the introduction of physiotherapy for prevention and rehabilitation for medial tibial stress syndrome in cadets by analyzing of their injuries experience. Materials and Methods: 256 cadets took part in the retrospective study. The study was conducted in a survey form. The specially prepared questionnaire included questions about injuries and pain syndromes with an emphasis in the manifestation of symptoms of medial tibial stress syndrome. Results: 59.5% of respondents reported on the occurrence of injuries and pain syndromes during training in higher military educational institutions. The first year was pointed out as the most traumatic by the cadets of all year of studying. Out of all respondents 62% of the first year cadets, 37.8% of the second years, and 32.2% of the third years pointed the first year as the most traumatic. 83.2% of respondents indicated having an experience of injuries and pain syndromes in the lower limbs during training. It was found that 13.6% of injuries and pain syndromes in cadets occur in the lower limbs; among them 62.1% have the localization of pain on the medial surface. Conclusions: The highest number of injuries and pain syndromes in cadets occurs in the first year of studying. The most common are injuries and pain syndromes of the lower limbs, a third part of which are the injuries of the tibiae area. More than half of all injuries and pain syndromes of the lower limbs are localized on the medial surface, which means the risk of development of MTSS. The obtained results determine the relevance of research on the development and analysis of the effectiveness of using physiotherapy interventions to prevent and treat the MTSS in cadets
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Acta Balneologica
Acta Balneologica REHABILITATION-
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66.70%
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