天然林不同选择性采伐强度后森林空间结构变化的跟踪分析

Hui-Rong Chen, Xin-nian Zhou, Ruichu Cai, Xi-sheng Hu, Zhi-long Wu, Cheng-jun Zhou
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引用次数: 2

摘要

基于长期跟踪复测数据和3个结构参数(混交强度、邻域对比和均匀角度指数),研究了4种不同的选择性采伐强度(低采伐强度为13.0%、中采伐强度为29.1%、高采伐强度为45.8%、过高采伐强度为67.1%)对天然林森林空间结构变化的影响。低、中选择性采伐后样地平均混交率和邻域比较增加,高、过高选择性采伐降低。选择性采伐没有改变森林的空间分布格局。而样地种类呈聚集分布,随机分布状态的中选择性采伐林分数量明显增加。低、中选择性采伐后,森林空间结构总体上得到优化。
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Tracking Analysis of Forest Spatial Structure Change after Different Selective Cutting Intensities in a Natural Forest
Based on long-term tracking retest data and three structure parameters(mingling intensity,neighborhood comparison and uniform angle index),we investigated the effects of four different selective cutting intensities(low intensity of 13.0% in volume,medium intensity of 29.1%,high intensity of 45.8%,and over-high intensity of 67.1%) on forest spatial structure change in a natural forest.After low and medium selective cutting forest,plot average mingling and neighborhood comparison increased while high and over-high selective cutting decreased.Selective cutting did not change the forest spatial distribution pattern.However,the variety of forest plot showed aggregated distribution,and medium selective cutting in random distribution state forest number increased considerably.After low and medium selective cutting,forest spatial structure was optimized in general.
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