纳什均衡与安全策略均衡的存在性定理

M. Iskakov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在著名的纳什均衡存在性定理的基础上,提出了一种构造安全策略均衡存在性定理的方法。该系统的定义被解释为纳什均衡定义中理性行为逻辑的发展。证明了在“强威胁”存在的条件下,纳什均衡的已知存在定理仅在安全策略集合上是充分满足的。这一声明是全球性和地方性的,是应用于实际问题的有效工具。它为构造各种特殊的存在性定理提供了可能性。为了证明所提出的方法,从社会均衡存在性的德布鲁定理出发,得到了社会均衡存在性的相应定理。
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Existence theorems for Nash equilibrium and equilibrium in secure strategies
The paper proposes a method for constructing existence theorems for equilibrium in secure strategies (EinSS) on the basis of the well-known existence theorems for Nash equilibrium. The system of defi nitions of the EinSS is interpreted as the development of the logic of rational behavior in the defi nition of Nash equilibrium. It is proved that under the condition of «strong threats» for the existence of EinSS, it is suffi cient to fulfi ll the conditions of the known existence theorem for the Nash equilibrium only on the sets of secure strategies. This statement is formulated both globally and locally, and is an effective tool for application to practical problems. It opens up the possibility of constructing various particular existence theorems for EinSS. As a demonstration of the proposed approach, from the Debreu’s theorem of the existence of social equilibrium, the corresponding theorem of the existence of the EinSS is obtained.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: Key Journal''s objectives: bring together economists of different schools of thought across the Russian Federation; strengthen ties between Academy institutes, educational establishments and economic research centers; improve the quality of Russian economic research and education; integrate economic science and education; speed up the integration of Russian economic science in the global mainstream of economic research. The Journal publishes both theoretical and empirical articles, devoted to all aspects of economic science, which are of interest for wide range of specialists. It welcomes high-quality interdisciplinary projects and economic studies employing methodologies from other sciences such as physics, psychology, political science, etc. Special attention is paid to analyses of processes occurring in the Russian economy. Decisions about publishing of articles are based on a double-blind review process. Exceptions are short notes in the section "Hot Topic", which is usually formed by special invitations and after considerations of the Editorial Board. The only criterion to publish is the quality of the work (original approach, significance and substance of findings, clear presentation style). No decision to publish or reject an article will be influenced by the author belonging to whatever public movement or putting forward ideas advocated by whatever political movement. The Journal comes out four times a year, each issue consisting of 12 to 15 press sheets. Now it is published only in Russian. The English translations of the Journal issues are posted on the Journal website as open access resources.
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