人类世走向死亡

Q4 Arts and Humanities Forum Philosophicum Pub Date : 1970-01-01 DOI:10.35765/forphil.2021.2602.06
Madgalena Hoły-Łuczaj
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引用次数: 1

摘要

正如马丁·海德格尔(Martin Heidegger)所说的那样,“没有人能把他人的死亡从他身边夺走”,但他明显没有提到的是,人类和非人类都可以相互促成彼此的死亡。通过关注死亡的相互关系,本文呈现了海德格尔关于此在的我性与“走向死亡的存在”之间关系的观点的反转。我利用死亡的结构意义,即没有人能取代我,因为我将死去,我展示了促成他人死亡的现象也使此在个体化。这将使我们能够在人类世的背景下重新解读他们的威胁,阐明我在他人死亡中所占份额的不可转让性质。最后,本文旨在加深我们对人类世技术所带来的死亡特征变化的理解。
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Being-toward-death in the Anthropocene
“No one can take the other’s dying away from him,” as Martin Heidegger famously claimed, but what he was significantly silent about was that beings, both human and non-human, can mutually contribute to each other’s death. By focusing on the interrelatedness of deaths, this paper presents a reversal of the Heideggerian perspective on the relation between Dasein’s mineness and “being-toward-death.” Drawing upon the structural meaning of death, which consists in the fact that no one can replace me in that I will die, I show that the phenomenon of contributing-toward-the-death-of-others individuates Dasein as well. This will allow us to reread the threat of the They in the context of the Anthro- pocene, elucidating the non-transferable character of my share in others’ death. Finally, the paper aims to deepen our understanding of the change in the character of death which has been brought about by technology in the Anthropocene.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
审稿时长
30 weeks
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